Answer:
N₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
H₂ = 18.066 × 10²³ molecules
NH₃ = 12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Chemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
It can be seen that there are one mole of nitrogen three mole of hydrogen and two moles of ammonia are present in this equation. The number of molecules of reactant and product would be calculated by using Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
Number of molecules of nitrogen gas:
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of hydrogen:
3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
18.066 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of ammonia:
2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Such ions are said to be isoelectronic
It is a good thing that you already have answered the first question. Now, moving on to the second question, there exist an equation for the neutralization of acid by a base that is shown below,
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Now, all the variables in the equation are given except for our unknown which is the V₂. Substituting the known values from the given above,
(0.1 M)(25 mL) = (0.05 M)(V₂)
The value of V₂ from the equation above is 50 mL. Therefore, 50 mL of 0.05 M NaOH solution will be needed to completely react with HNO3.
Answer:
Percentage of silver and sulphur in the compound is 87.08% and 12.91% respectively
Explanation:
Given:
Amount of silver = 29.0 g
Amount of sulphur= 4.30 g
To find:
Percent composition of the compound=?
Solution:
Total Molecule mass = amount of silver + amount of sulphur
Total Molecule mass = 29+4.3
Total Molecule mass = 33.3g
Percentage of silver:
=>
=>
=> 87.08%
Percentage of silver:
=>
=>
=> 12.91%
