The poison dart from the jungle can kill its prey with a slim from its skin. this is an example of a

How much heat (in kj) is required to warm 13.0 g of ice, initially at -12.0 ∘c, to steam at 113.0 ∘c? the heat capacity of ice i

olga nikolaevna [1]

The total amount of heat required is the sum of all the sensible heat and latent heats involved in bringing the ice to a desired temperature and state. The latent heat of fusion and vaporization of water 333.55 J/g and 2260 J/g, respectively. Solving for the total amount of heat,
total amount of heat = 13.0 g (2.09 J/gC)(12) + 13(333.55 J/g) + 13.0 g (4.18 J/gC)(100 - 0) + (13.0 g)(2260 J/g) + (13 g)(2.01 J/g)(113-100)
= 39815.88 J
= 39.82 kJ

5 0

3 years ago

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Using the following equation, 2C2H6 +7O2 -->4CO2 +6H2O, if 2.5g C2H6 react with 170g of O2, how many grams of water will be p

kirill [66]

The mass of water (H₂O) that would be produced is 4.5 g

<h3>Stoichiometry </h3>

From the question, we are to determine the mass of water that would be produced.

From the given balanced chemical equation

2C₂H₆ +7O₂ → 4CO₂ +6H₂O

This means

2 moles of C₂H₆ reacts with 7 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 6 moles of H₂O

Now, we will determine the number of moles of each reactant present

For Ethane (C₂H₆)

Mass = 2.5 g

Molar mass = 30.07 g

Using the formula,

$Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}$

Number of moles of C₂H₆ present = $\frac{2.5}{30.07}$

Number of moles of C₂H₆ present = 0.08314 mole

For Oxygen (O₂)

Mass = 170g

Molar mass = 31.999 g/mol

Number of moles of O₂ present = $\frac{170}{31.999}$

Number of moles of O₂ present = 5.3127 moles

Since

2 moles of C₂H₆ reacts with 7 moles of O₂

Then,

0.08314 mole of C₂H₆ will react with $\frac{7 \times 0.08314 }{2}$

$\frac{7 \times 0.08314 }{2}$ = 0.58198 mole

Therefore,

0.08314 mole of C₂H₆ reacts with 0.58198 mole of O₂ to produce 3 × 0.08314 moles of H₂O

3 × 0.08314 = 0.24942 mole

Thus, the number of moles of water (H₂O) produced is 0.24942 mole

Now, for the mass of water that would be produced,

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of water = 18.015 g/mol

Then,

Mass of water that would be produced = 0.24942 × 18.015

Mass of water that would be produced = 4.4933 g

Mass of water that would be produced ≅ 4.5 g

Hence, the mass of water (H₂O) that would be produced is 4.5 g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/14271082

3 0

2 years ago

There are several reagents that can be used to effect addition to a double bond including: acid and water, oxymercuration–demerc

ExtremeBDS [4]

The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.

7 0

3 years ago

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Why are group 1a (1) and group 2a (2) elements found in many compounds, but not group 8a (18) elements?

Rashid [163]

Because group 1a and 2a are most reactive due to their least number of electrons in their outmost shell compared to group 8a(18)

4 0

3 years ago

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How does plastic impact the environment as a result of human activities

tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

As a result of human activities, plastic impacts the envionment in negative way that leads to serious environmental danger.

Explanation:

When we don't throw away plastic materials correctly, it causes littering. Well, this can also lead to piles of that, meaning that it is spreading toxins. Littering may also lead to blockages in flowing streams, lakes, river, ground water, big bodies of water, and small bodies of water. This also can contribute to global warming because plastic are made from chemicals that come from the production of fuels like oil, gas, coal and possible more.

7 0

2 years ago