Answer:
Explanation:
To convert from moles to grams, we must find the molar mass.
1. Molar Mass
First, identify the elements in the compound. K₂CO₃ It has potassium, carbon, and oxygen. Find these elements and their masses on the Periodic Table.
- K: 39.098 g/mol
- C: 12.011 g/mol
- O: 15.999 g/mol
Note the subscript of 2 after K and 3 after O. We must multiply oxygen's molar mass by 2, then oxygen's by 3, and add carbon.
- 2(39.098 g/mol) + 3(15.999 g/mol) + 12.011 g/mol= 138.204 g/mol
2. Convert Moles to Grams
Use the molar mass as a fraction.
Multiply by the given number of moles: 6.2
There are <u>856.8648 grams</u> of potassium carbonate in 6.2 moles.
Actual yield of Fe2(So4)3 = 18.5g
2FePo4 + 3Na2SO4 -> Fe2(SO4)3 + 2Na3PO4
Mole of FePO4 = mass of it / its molar mass =
25 g / (55.8 + 31 + 16*4) = 0.166 mol
every 2 mole of FePO4 will form 1 mole of Fe2(SO4)3
Mole of Fe2(SO4)3 produced = 0.166 / 2 = 0.0829 mol
0.0829 * (55.8*2 + 3*(32.1+ 16*4)) = 33.148 g of Fe2(SO4)3
18.5 / 33.148 * 100 = 55.8%
We have 25cm^3 of 0.1mol AgNO3.
25cm^3 = 0.025L, so we have 0.025 x 0.1 = 0.0025mol AgNO3, so
0.0025AgNO3 + 0.0025NaCl = 0.0025AgCl + 0.0025NaNO3
Change in Free Energy: ΔG(20C) = -0.064kJ (negative, so the reaction runs)
Change in Enthalpy: ΔH(20C) = -0.110kJ (negative, so the reaction is exothermic)
This reaction produces 0.358g of AgCl and 0.213g of NaNO3
Les Mclean PhD
Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is bonded to an oxygen or nitrogen or fluorine atom. In this case, the hydrogen atom in a hydrogen fluoride molecule will be able to bond to the fluoride atom of another hydrogen fluoride molecule, forming a hydrogen bond.
