Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness. This means that more is the number of collisions taking place between atoms of a substance more will be the randomness.
Therefore, more will be the entropy of substance. We cannot measure the entropy but we can measure the change in entropy of a substance.
A thermometer is a glass tube that contains a liquid column generally mercury, and it is usually used to measure the temperature of human body.
A calorimeter is a device or apparatus that is used in a chemical reaction to measure the amount of heat involved.
Therefore, we can conclude that the student can't measure entropy directly, only an entropy change.
Answer:
Accuracy
Explanation:
It is important for scientists to review the work of other scientists, so they can be sure there are no mistakes or lack of judgement. They repeat to compare results to make hypotheses.
Answer:
A positive acceleration means and increase
A negative acceleration is a decrease
a zero acceleration is a constant movement so its not increasing or decreasing just constant
Explanation:
1 is B (Just remember to have the same number of atoms on both sides)
2 is B (A precipitate is a solid forming from 2 liquids)
Answer:
T₂ = 150 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 804 mL
Initial temperature = 27°C (27+273=300 K)
Final temperature = ?
Final volume = 402 mL
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₂ = V₂T₁/V₁
T₂ = 402 mL × 300 K / 804 mL
T₂ = 120,600 mL.K / 804 mL
T₂ = 150 K
