Given that 2y^3+by-cy+d,where b,c and d are constants,leaves a remainder R when divided by (y+1) , (y-2) and (2y-1). Find the va
1 answer:
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1. dy/dt is the net rate of change of salt in the tank over time. As such, it's equal to the difference in the rates at which salt enters and leaves the tank.
The inflow rate is
(0.4 kg/L) (6 L/min) = 2.4 kg/min
and the outflow rate is
(concentration of salt at time t) (4 L/min)
The concentration of salt is the amount of salt (in kg) per unit volume (in L). At any time t > 0, the volume of solution in the tank is
100 L + (6 L/min - 4 L/min) t = 100 L + (2 L/min) t
That is, the tank starts with 100 L of pure water, and every minute 6 L of solution flows in and 4 L is drained, so there's a net inflow of 2 L of solution per minute. The amount of salt at time t is simply y(t). So, the outflow rate is
(y(t)/(100 + 2t) kg/L) (4 L/min) = 2 y(t) / (50 + t) kg/min
and the differential equation for this situation is
There's no salt in the tank at the start, so y(0) = 0.
2. Solve the ODE. It's linear, so you can use the integrating factor method.
The integrating factor is
Multiply both sides of the ODE by µ :
The left side is the derivative of a product:
Integrate both sides with respect to t :
Use the initial condition to solve for C :
Then the amount of salt in the tank at time t is given by the function
so that after t = 50 min, the tank contains
kg of salt.
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Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
Multiplying the inequality by 2 will eliminate the fraction and give you ...
x ≤ 36
The "or equal to" part of the symbol means the end dot will be solid. The "less than" part of the symbol means the graph is shaded to the left of the end dot, which is at x=36. This description matches the graph shown below.
