Answer:
Ten possibilities for staving off catastrophic climate change ... What can one person, or even one nation, do on their own to slow and reverse climate change? ... could reduce greenhouse gas emissions to safer levels—there are ... mode of transport that does not require anything other than human energy.
Explanation:
Answer: (3) silicon
Explanation:
Element is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.It can not be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions.Example: Silicon (Si)
Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.It can be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions. Example: ethane 
, propanone 
and water 
This family (ethane, propane, butane, etc) of materials is likely to have following set of properties.
- The alkanes are non- polar solvents.
- The alkanes are immiscible in water but freely miscible in other non-polar solvent .
- The alkanes are consisting of weak dipole dipole bonds can not breaks the strong hydrogen bond.
- The alkanes having only carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atom which is bonded by a single bonds only.
- The alkanes posses weak force of attraction that is weak van der waals force of attraction.
The ethane, propane, butane, belong to alkanes family.The alkanes are also considers as saturated hudrocarbons. Ethane is found in gaseous stae Ethane is the second alkane followed by propane followed by butane.
learn about butane
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The answer is true, particles in the gaseous state are the furthest apart
