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ExtremeBDS [4]
3 years ago
5

What will happen if the concentration of water inside a cell is higher than the concentration of water outside a cell?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Olegator [25]3 years ago
7 0
If the concentration of water inside a cell is higher than the concentration of water outside a cell, osmosis will take place, as water will move from an area of low solute concentration inside the cell to higher solute concentration, outside the cell.
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Urea (CH4N2O) is a common fertilizer that can be synthesized by the reaction of ammonia (NH3) with carbon dioxide as follows:
Nezavi [6.7K]

The theoretical yield of urea : = 227.4 kg

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

2NH3(aq)+CO2(aq)→CH4N2O(aq)+H2O(l)

128.9 kg of ammonia

211.4 kg of carbon dioxide

166.3 kg of urea.

Required

The theoretical yield of urea

Solution

mol Ammonia (MW=17 g/mol)

=128.9 : 17

= 7.58 kmol

mol CO₂(MW=44 g/mol) :

= 211.4 : 44

= 4.805 kmol

Mol : coefficient of reactant , NH₃ : CO₂ :

= 7.58/2 : 4.805/1

=3.79 : 4.805

Ammonia as limiting reactant(smaller ratio)

Mol urea based on mol Ammonia :

=1/2 x 7.58

=3.79 kmol

Mass urea :

=3.79 kmol x 60 g/mol

= 227.4 kg

3 0
2 years ago
A 3.82-g sample of magnesium nitride is reacted with 7.73 g of water. mg3n2 (s) + 3 h2o (â) â 2 nh3 (g) + 3 mgo (s) the yield of
horrorfan [7]
The reaction is properly written as

Mg₃N₂ (s) + 3 H₂O (l) --> 2 NH₃<span> (g) + 3 MgO (s) 

Molar mass of Mg</span>₃N₂ = 100.95 g/mol
Molar mass of H₂O = 18 g/mol
Molar mass of MgO = 40.3 g/mol

Moles Mg₃N₂: 3.82/100.95 = 0.0378
Moles H₂O: 7.73/18 = 0.429 

Theo H₂O required for available Mg₃N₂: 0.0378*3/1 = 0.1134 mol
Hence, the limiting reactant is Mg₃N₂.
Thus,

Theoretical Yield = 0.0378 mol Mg₃N₂ * 3 mol MgO/Mg₃N₂ * 40.3 g/mol
Theo Yield = 4.57 g

Percent Yield = Actual Yield/Theo Yield * 100
Percent Yield = 3.60 g/4.57 g * 100 =<em> 78.77%</em>
5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of Cl are in 525g of CaCl2
Tema [17]

First we determine the moles CaCl2 present:

525g / (110.9g/mole) = 4.73 moles CaCl2 present 

Based on stoichiometry, there are 2 moles of Cl for every mole of CaCl2:<span>
(2moles Cl / 1mole CaCl2) x 4.73 moles CaCl2 = 9.47 moles Cl </span>

Get the mass:<span>
<span>9.47moles Cl x 35.45g/mole = 335.64 g Cl</span></span>

8 0
3 years ago
Which term defines the distance from the focal point to either a lens or a mirror
nikklg [1K]
The focal length, like you said it's the distance between the FOCAL point and the mirror.


Hope this helps.... :)
3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of methane gas occupy a volume of 11.2 liters at stp
Anni [7]

Answer:

see the pic for the answer

4 0
3 years ago
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