<span>Earth sciences are the sciences that study the earth and space through natural observations, structure, and morphology. This science investigates the behavior of the earth in relation to space and determines its elements and characteristics and is part of the planetary studies and the planets of the solar system.</span>
Here’s the solution. There was no angle given so I feel this is the possible answer
-- The speed of light in air is very close to 3 x 10⁸ m/s.
Whatever the actual number is, it's equivalent to roughly
7 times around the Earth in 1 second. So for this kind of
problem, you can assume that we see things at the same time
that they happen; don't bother worrying about how long it takes
for the light to reach you.
-- For sound, it's a different story. Sound in air only travels at
about 340 m/s. It takes sound almost 5 seconds to go 1 mile.
-- Now, the lightning and thunder happen at the same time.
The light travels to you at the speed of light, so you see the
lightning pretty much when it happens. But the sound of the
thunder comes poking along at 340 m/s, and arrives AFTER
the sight of the lightning.
The length of time between the sight and the sound is about
99.9999% the result of the time it takes the sound to reach you.
If the thunder arrived at you 3 seconds after the light did, then
the sound traveled
(340 m/s) x (3 s) = 1,020 meters .
(about 0.63 of a mile)
(If you're worried about ignoring the time it takes
for the light to reach you ...
It takes light 0.0000034 second to cover the same 1,020 meters,
so including it in the calculation would not change the answer.)
C. added an electron to the outer electron shell.
Explanation:
Atoms consist of three particles:
- Protons: they are located in the nucleus, they have positive charge of , and mass of
- Neutrons: they are also located in the nucleus, they have no electric charge, and mass similar to that of the proton
- Electrons: they orbit around the nucleus, they have negative charge of , and mass around 1800 smaller than the proton
Normally, atoms are neutral (no electric charge), because they have an equal number of protons and electrons.
However, sometimes atoms can give off or take electrons from other atoms. We have two cases:
- If an atom gives off an electron, it remains with an excess of positive charge, so it becomes a positive ion
- If an atom takes an electron from another atom, it remains with an excess of negative charge, so it becomes a negative ion
Therefore, in order to form a negative ion, the atom must have
C. added an electron to the outer electron shell
Learn more about atoms:
brainly.com/question/2757829
#LearnwithBrainly
The forces on the y axis are:
N-mgcos(60)=0 , wich becomes
N=mgcos(60)
Rember that the friction force is always contrary to the motion of an object and its formula is f=μ * N
The forces in the x axis are:
-f + mgsin(60)= m * a
-μ*mgcos(60) + mgsin(60)=m*a ,
μ = ( m*a - mgf=μ[sin(60) )/ ( mgcos(90) )