Homogeneity and isotropy, On large enough scales, the Universe looks pretty much the same in all directions. The big bang theory is based on two assumptions: the first is centered around Einstein's general theory of relativity, which accurately describes gravity and the interactions of matter; and the second, also known as the cosmological principle, asserts that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic on a large enough scale.
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On the ball, there is mg of net force.
<h3>How would one describe air resistance?</h3>
- Air exerts a force known as air resistance. The force works in the opposite direction of an object traveling through the air.
- While a sports vehicle with a streamlined design will encounter reduced air resistance and experience less drag, the automobile will be able to move more quickly than a truck with a flat front.
<h3>What Causes Air Resistance?</h3>
- Air resistance, also referred to as "drag," is a force brought on by air. When air specks collide with an object's front, it slows down.
- The more air particles that impact the object and the larger its surface area, the more resistance it faces.
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Its a proces of combustion "burning"humans produce carbon dioxide,rocks<plants whatever is burning energy
The speed of a wave is determined by the product of the frequency and the wavelength; we already have the wavelength and the frequency, so all we need to do is multiply them by each other and use our proper unit of measure.
Velocity (speed) = Frequency x Wavelength
V = 250 x 6
V = 1500
Your answer is 1500 m/s.
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INDUCTION MOTOR:-
Speed:-Less speed range than PMAC motors • Speed range is a function of the drive being used — to 1,000:1 with an encoder, 120:1 under field-oriented control
Reliability:-Waste heat is capable of degrading insulation essential to motor operation • Years of service common with proper operation
Power density:-Induction produced by squirrel cage rotor inherently limits power density
Accuracy:-Flux vector and field-oriented control allows for some of accuracy of servos
Cost:-Relatively modest initial cost; higher operating costs
PERMANENT MAGNET MORTOR:-
speed:-VFD-driven PMAC motors can be used in nearly all induction-motor and some servo applications • Typical servomotor application speed — to 10,000 rpm — is out of PMAC motor range
Reliability:-Lower operating temperatures reduces wear and tear, maintenance • Extends bearing and insulation life • Robust construction for years of trouble-free operation in harsh environments.
power density:-Rare-earth permanent magnets produce more flux (and resultant torque) for their physical size than induction types.
Accuracy:-Without feedback, can be difficult to locate and position to the pinpoint accuracy of servomotors
<span>Cost:-Exhibit higher efficiency, so their energy use is smaller and full return on their initial purchase cost is realized more quickly</span>
