Answer:
Explanation:
Gravitational law states that, the force of attraction or repulsion between two masses is directly proportional to the product of the two masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart.
So,
Let the masses be M1 and M2,
F ∝ M1 × M2
Let the distance apart be R
F ∝ 1 / R²
Combining the two equation
F ∝ M1•M2 / R²
G is the constant of proportional and it is called gravitational constant
F = G•M1•M2 / R²
So, to increase the gravitational force, the masses to the object must be increased and the distance apart must be reduced.
So, option c is correct
C. Both objects have large masses and are close together.
1 Newton in Earth gravity is the equivalent weight of 1/9.80665 kg on Earth. This is derived using Newton's second law f=ma and assuming Earth gravity of 9.80665 m/s2. 1 N (Earth) = 0.101971621297793 kg.
