Answer:
90.3 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the following thermochemical equation.
2 NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂(g) ∆H°rxn = –114.2 kJ
We can find the standard enthalpy of formation for NO using the following expression.
∆H°rxn = 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO₂(g)) - 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO(g)) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g))
∆H°rxn = 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO₂(g)) - 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO(g)) - 1 mol × 0 kJ/mol
∆H°rxn = 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO₂(g)) - 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO(g))
ΔH°f(NO(g)) = (2 mol × ΔH°f(NO₂(g)) - ∆H°rxn) / 2 mol
ΔH°f(NO(g)) = (2 mol × 33.2 kJ/mol + 114.2 kJ) / 2 mol
ΔH°f(NO(g)) = 90.3 kJ/mol
Answer:
The average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.
Explanation:
The kinetic molecular theory states that particles of matter are in constant motion and collide frequently with each other as well as with the walls of the container.
The collisions between particles are completely elastic. The kinetic energy of the particles of a body depends on the temperature of the body since temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a body.
Therefore, the average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.
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Answer:
Explanation:
To find the mass percent composition of an element, divide the mass contribution of the element by the total molecular mass. This number must then be multiplied by 100% to be expressed as a percent.
