According to the iupac convention, alkyl substituents on a hydrocarbon chain should be listed in alphabetical without taking prefixes into name.
A hydrocarbon would be an organic molecule in organic chemistry that is made completely of hydrogen as well as carbon. A good example of group 14 hydrides includes hydrocarbons. In general, hydrocarbons lack color and are hydrophobic. Typically, their faint smells are compared to that of gasoline and lighter fluid.
- The longest unbroken carbon chain should be found and named.
- Name the groups that make up this chain but instead identify them.
- Beginning at the end of the chain closest to a substituent group, fraction the chain sequentially.
- Give each substituent group a corresponding number but also name to indicate its placement.
Therefore, according to the iupac convention, alkyl substituents on a hydrocarbon chain should be listed in alphabetical without taking prefixes into name.
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Answer: 8.59 L of oxygen gas are needed to produce 100 kJ of energy at STP
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 
of particles.
Standard condition of temperature (STP) is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atmosphere respectively.
1 mole of every gas occupy volume at STP = 22.4 L
The balanced chemical reaction is:
3909.9 kJ of of energy is produced by = 
100 kJ of oxygen gas are needed to produce = 
With a name like poly hydroxyl alcohol, it suggests that the alcohol has more than one alcohol group. Thus any alcohol with more than one hydroxyl is a polyhydroxyl alcohol. An example that pops into mind is ethanediol (CH2OHCH2OH) this has 2 hydroxyl groups and is an alcohol, thus a polyhydroxyl alcohol
