Answer:
1.a
2. b
Explanation:
Distillation is a process whereby a mixture of liquids having different vapor pressures is separated into its components. At first one might think that this would be quite simple: if you have a solution consisting of liquid A that boils at 50°C and liquid B with a boiling point of 90°C, all that would be necessary would be to heat the mixture to some temperature between these two values; this would boil off all the A (whose vapor could then be condensed back into pure liquid A), leaving pure liquid B in the pot. But that overlooks that fact that these liquids will have substantial vapor pressures at all temperatures, not only at their boiling points.
source: https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/General_Chemistry/Book%3A_Chem1_(Lower)/08%3A_Solutions/8.09%3A_Distillation
What happens in the artificial transmutation is that the nucleous is bombarded with high energy particles which we can describe as kinetic energy and the idea for them is to induce what we call transmutation. Also what happens is that the high energy particles are accelerated. One of the examples is when nitrogen is transformed into hydrogen by combining its nucleous with an alpha particle
Explanation:
SOLID
Sodium hydroxide exists in the solid phase at room temperature. You would find it in the lab as hemispherical white solid pellets. The phase of a substance depends on temperature and pressure. As you heat a solid, it will melt and change to the liquid phase.
Answer:
A. 28 years
Explanation:
Applying,
R = R'(2ᵃ/ⁿ).............. Equation 1
Where R = Original sample, R' = Sample left after decay, a = Total time taken to decay, n = half life.
From the question,
Given: R = 12 g, R' = 6 g, a = 28 years.
Substitute into equation 1 and solve for n
12 = 6(2²⁸/ⁿ)
12/6 = 2²⁸/ⁿ
2²⁸/ⁿ = 2
Equation the base,
28/n = 1
n = 28 years.
Hence the half-life is 28 years
growing only enough crops for food to fed the family
Explanation:
subsistence farming is the practice of growing crops only for own use .. some developing countries are only doing farming for their personal use so they are in the stage of developing ..in a country like nepal we not being able to trade our farming .if we want to export then also we arenot getting the good market ..