I believe Erosion is the process most likely responsible for the removal of the missing parts of the rock layers. Erosion involves the physical action of surface processes that removes soil, rock, or dissolved material from one location on the Earth's crust, then moved away to another location.
Answer : The concentration of NaOH is, 0.336 M
Explanation:
To calculate the concentration of base, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is 
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:


Thus, the concentration of NaOH is, 0.336 M
Answer:
C. oxygen atom
Explanation:
H2O contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
Answer:
% of n-propyl chloride = 43.48 %
Explanation:
There are 2 secondary hydrogens and 6 primary hydrogens
The rate of abstraction of seondary hydrogen = 3.9 X rate of abstraction of primary hydrogen
probability of formation of isopropyl chloride = 3.9 X 1 (relative rate X relative number of secondary hydrogens)
Probability of formation of n-propyl chloride = 1 X 3 (relative rate X relative number of primary hydrogens)
Total probability = 3.9
% of n-propyl chloride = 3 X 100 / 6.9 = 43.48 %
Chemical energy is converted to thermal energy.