Answer : I hope this helps !
Liquids and gases are fluids because they can be made to flow. The particles in these fluids can move from place to place. Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy.
The new pressure, P₂ is 6000 atm.
<h3>Calculation:</h3>
Given,
P₁ = 1.5 atm
V₁ = 40 L = 40,000 mL
V₂ = 10 mL
To calculate,
P₂ =?
Boyle's law is applied here.
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, a gas's volume changes inversely with applied pressure.
PV = constant
Therefore,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Put the above values in the equation,
1.5 × 40,000 = P₂ × 10
P₂ = 1.5 × 4000
P₂ = 6000 atm
Therefore, the new pressure, P₂ is 6000 atm.
Learn more about Boyle's law here:
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Answer:
C is the excess reactant.
Explanation:
Reaction is C + O2 --> CO2
1mol of C required to react with 1mol O2
Therefore 15 - 10 = 5moles of C will be in excess
Answer:
1.9 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure (P₁): 1.5 atm
- Initial volume (V₁): 3.0 L
- Initial temperature (T₁): 293 K
- Final pressure (P₂): 2.5 atm
- Final temperature (T₂): 303 K
Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas
If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using the combined gas law.
P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × P₂
V₂ = 1.5 atm × 3.0 L × 303 K / 293 K × 2.5 atm = 1.9 L
The solute has to be hydrophilic, (water loving).
