Answer:
Explanation:
Sun's dynamo means the process that produce Sun's magnetic field.
The mechanism inside a Sun acts like a generator that produces electric current and magnetic field.
Magnetic field with in the Sun are extended out and around. Magnetic field of lines get twisted due to rotation of Sun.
The material that flows inside the Sun plays an important role in Sun's dynamo. At surface the flow rate is about 20 m/s but as it moves towards equator, it becomes way too slow taking about 11 years of time.
Due to the this magnetic field, several sun spots are formed on the surface.
The number of sunspots keep on changing from minimum to maximum number resulting into change in the magnetic pole. In each cycle polarity get reversed hence the overall magnetic cycle has an interval of 22 years.
I believe gamma decay but i may be wrong
T2=r In the form of Kepler's law that can use to relate the period T and radius of the planet in our solar systems
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Kepler's third law:</u>
- Kepler's third law states that For all planets, the square of the orbital
period (T) of a planet is proportional to the cube of the average orbital radius (R).
- In simple words T (square) is proportional to the R(cube) T²2 ∝1 R³3
- T2 / R3 = constant = 4π ² /GM
where G = 6.67 x 10-11 N-m2 /kg2
M = mass of the foci body
Answer:
Y = 78.13 x 10⁹ Pa = 78.13 GPa
Explanation:
First we will find the centripetal force acting on the wire as follows:
F = mv²/r
where,
F = Force = ?
m = mass of rock = 0.34 kg
v = speed = 19 m/s
r = length of wire
Therefore,
F = (0.34)(19)²/r
F = 122.74/r
now, we find cross-sectional area of wire:
A = πd²/4
where,
A = Area = ?
d = diameter of wire = 1 mm = 0.001 m
Therefore,
A = π(0.001)²/4
A = 7.85 x 10⁻⁷ m²
Now, we calculate the stress on wire:
Stress = F/A
Stress = (122.74/r)/(7.85 x 10⁻⁷)
Stress = 1.56 x 10⁸/r
Now, we calculate strain:
Strain = Δr/r
where,
Δr = stretch in length = 2 mm = 0.002 m
Therefore,
Strain = 0.002/r
now, for Young's modulus (Y):
Y = Stress/Strain
Y = (1.56 x 10⁸/r)/(0.002/r)
<u>Y = 78.13 x 10⁹ Pa = 78.13 GPa</u>
