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Anestetic [448]
3 years ago
13

Find the formula mass (molecular mass) of propanol: C3H6O ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
malfutka [58]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

                     Formula mass  =  58.09 g

Explanation:

                    Formula mass of a given molecule is defined as the sum of atomic masses of elements forming the empirical formula of that molecule.

                     In order to calculate the formula mass of propanol, following data is required;

Empirical Formula of Propanol:

                                                   The empirical formula of Propanol is C₃H₆O (also the molecular formula) as it is the lowest possible atomic ratio of the given elements.

Atomic Masses of Elements:

                      Carbon  =  12.01 g/mol

                      Hydrogen  =  1.01 g/mol

                      Oxygen  =  16.00 g/mol

Hence,

Formula mass  = (At. mass of C)₃ + (At. mass of H)₆ + (At. mass of O)

Formula mass  = (12.01)₃ + (1.01)₆ + (16.00)

Formula mass  =  36.03 + 6.06 + 16.00

Formula mass  =  58.09 g

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Calculate the freezing point of a solution made from 220g of octane (C Hua), molar mass = 114,0 gmol dissolved in 1480 g of benz
stiv31 [10]

Answer: Freezing point of a solution will be -1.16^0C

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=(5.50-T_f)^0C = Depression in freezing point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolyte)

K_f = freezing point constant = 5.12^0C/m

m= molality

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}\times \text{weight of solvent in kg}}

Weight of solvent (benzene)= 1480 g =1.48 kg

Molar mass of solute (octane) = 114.0 g/mol

Mass of solute (octane) = 220 g

(5.50-T_f)^0C=1\times 5.12\times \frac{220g}{114.0 g/mol\times 1.48kg}

(5.50-T_f)^0C=6.68

T_f=-1.16^0C

Thus the freezing point of a solution will be -1.16^0C

3 0
2 years ago
One of the few xenon compounds that form is cesium xenon heptafluoride (CsXeF7). How many moles of CsXeF7 can be produced from t
larisa [96]
The balanced chemical equation is written as:

<span>CsF(s) + XeF6(s) ------> CsXeF7(s)

We are given the amount of </span>cesium fluoride and <span>xenon hexafluoride used for the reaction. We need to determine first the limiting reactant to proceed with the calculation. From the equation and the amounts, we can say that the limiting reactant would be cesium fluoride.  We calculate as follows:

11.0 mol CsF ( 1 mol </span>CsXeF7 / 1 mol CsF ) = 11.0 mol <span>CsXeF7</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of LiOH are needed to react completely with 25.5 g of CO2
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

3.18 mol

Explanation:

2LiOH+CO_{2}-> Li_{2}CO_{3} +H_{2}O

n(CO2) = mass/ Mr.

             = 25.5 / 16

             = 1.59 mol

As per the equation above,

n(LiOH) : n(CO2)

     2      :    1

∴  3.18   :  1.59

     

3 0
2 years ago
How can glass be a liquid if it's so hard?​
levacccp [35]

Answer:

It is an amorphous solid and hence also called pseudo solid. So it flows very slowly over thousands of years. It is not visible to the n*ked eye.

7 0
2 years ago
Please help me as soon as possible! Please help me as soon as possible!
Nastasia [14]

The Answer is D. Suspending a heavy weight with a strong chain.

6 0
3 years ago
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