How does an Arrhenius acid change when it dissolves in water?

Chemistry

1 answer:

salantis [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

when dissolved in water, dissociates into ions, including hydrogen ions. According to Arrhenius, an acid can be defined as a material that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions in water.

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Be sure to answer all parts. Nitric oxide (NO) reacts with oxygen gas to form nitrogen dioxide (NO2), a dark brown gas: 2NO(g) +

notka56 [123]

<u>Answer:</u> NO is the limiting reagent in the given reaction and 0.857 moles of $NO_2$ will be produced.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is present in less amount and it limits the formation of products.

Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is present in large amount.

For the given chemical reaction:

$2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)$

We are given:

Moles of NO = 0.857 mol

Moles of oxygen = 0.498 mol

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of NO reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas.

So, 0.857 moles of NO will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 0.857=0.4285mol$ of $O_2$

As, the given amount of oxygen gas is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, NO is considered as the limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of NO produces 2 moles of nitrogen dioxide gas.

So, 0.857 moles of NO will produce = $\frac{2}{2}\times 0.857=0.857mol$ of $NO_2$

Hence, NO is the limiting reagent in the given reaction and 0.857 moles of $NO_2$ will be produced.

6 0

3 years ago

Compared to the nonmetals in Period 2, the metals in Period 2 generally have larger

konstantin123 [22]

The answer is atomic radii; the size or radii of an atom increases from left to right, versus the ionization energies and electronegativities of atoms which increase from right to left.

6 0

3 years ago

2. Classify the following solutions as acidic, basic, or neutral at 25OC.

PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer: a) pH = 13.00 : basic

b) $[H_3O^+]=1.0\times 10^{-12}$ : basic