Answer:
According to the Brønsted definition, an acid is a substance capable of donating a proton, and a base is a substance capable of accepting a proton. ... The species giving up the proton is HCl, an acid. The species accepting the proton is water, the base. The species Cl- is the conjugate base of HCl.
I need the options to choose from
Answer:
Part 1. When the balloon is filled half of the way, and placed into the freezer, it will shrink. This happens because kinetic molecular theory tells us that a decrease in temperature decreases the kinetic energy of the gas molecules in the balloon. Viscous gases like hydrogen are less likely to shrink.
Part 2. When the balloon is placed out in the hot sun, most likely the balloon will swell and grow. This happens because the kinetic energy of the gas molecules increases due to solar radiation transforming into heat energy and then transforming into kinetic energy. Sticky gases like neon are more likely to grow.
Explanation:
Answer:
Iron remains = 17.49 mg
Explanation:
Half life of iron -55 = 2.737 years (Source)
Where, k is rate constant
So,
The rate constant, k = 0.2533 year⁻¹
Time = 2.41 years
![[A_0]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_0%5D)
= 32.2 mg
Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:
![[A_t]=[A_0]e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D%3D%5BA_0%5De%5E%7B-kt%7D)
Where,
![[A_t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D)
is the concentration at time t
is the initial concentration
So,
![[A_t]=32.2\times e^{-0.2533\times 2.41}\ mg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D%3D32.2%5Ctimes%20e%5E%7B-0.2533%5Ctimes%202.41%7D%5C%20mg)
![[A_t]=32.2\times e^{-0.610453}\ mg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D%3D32.2%5Ctimes%20e%5E%7B-0.610453%7D%5C%20mg)
![[A_t]=17.49\ mg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D%3D17.49%5C%20mg)
<u>Iron remains = 17.49 mg</u>
