1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
qwelly [4]
3 years ago
7

By what mechanism is a person injured when he or she falls from a significant height? Select one: a. Kinetic energy is converted

to potential energy; the potential energy is then converted into the work of bringing the body to a stop. b. As the person falls, the amount of kinetic energy is converted into work; work is then converted to kinetic energy upon impact. c. Potential energy is created as the person is falling; the potential energy is then converted into kinetic energy upon impact. d. Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy; the kinetic energy is then converted into the work of bringing the body to a stop.
Physics
1 answer:
pashok25 [27]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

d. Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy; the kinetic energy is then converted into the work of bringing the body to a stop

Explanation:

- When the person starts his/her fall from a certain height h, he/she possesses gravitational potential energy:

U=mgh

where m is the mass of the person, g is the acceleration due to gravity, h is the height.

- During the fall, the height h decreases, while the speed of the person increases, so gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy:

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

m is the mass of the person

v is the speed

- Just a moment before hitting the ground, h=0, so all the potential energy has been converted into kinetic energy

- When the person hits the ground, he/she comes a stop: this means that now the speed is zero (v=0), so the kinetic energy is zero as well. This occurs because all the kinetic energy has been converted into the work of bringing the body to a stop. (the work has been done by the ground on the person)

You might be interested in
You have designed a machine that requires 1000 J of work from a motor for every 800 J of useful work done by the machine. What i
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

80%

Explanation:

efficiency =   \frac{useful \: work \: done}{total \: energy \: input}

800 / 1000 = 0.8

Efficiency = 0.8 *100 = 80%

4 0
2 years ago
An electron moves with a constant horizontal velocity of 3.0 × 106 m/s and no initial vertical velocity as it enters a deflector
Ghella [55]

Answer:

a = 5.05 x 10¹⁴ m/s²

Explanation:

Consider the motion along the horizontal direction

v_{x} = velocity along the horizontal direction = 3.0 x 10⁶ m/s

t = time of travel

X = horizontal distance traveled = 11 cm = 0.11 m

Time of travel can be given as

t = \frac{X}{v_{x}}

inserting the values

t = 0.11/(3.0 x 10⁶)

t = 3.67 x 10⁻⁸ sec

Consider the motion along the vertical direction

Y = vertical distance traveled = 34 cm = 0.34 m

a = acceleration = ?

t = time of travel  = 3.67 x 10⁻⁸ sec

v_{y} = initial velocity along the vertical direction = 0 m/s

Using the kinematics equation

Y = v_{y} t + (0.5) a t²

0.34 = (0) (3.67 x 10⁻⁸) + (0.5) a (3.67 x 10⁻⁸)²

a = 5.05 x 10¹⁴ m/s²

7 0
3 years ago
You observe a very large and very hot star in the constellation orion. on the same night, you observe another star in orion that
Neporo4naja [7]
The bigger one as the luminosity has a direct exponential relationship with R of the star so the star which has more surface area will be more luminous than the smaller one
7 0
3 years ago
The increases in a planet's speed as it approaches the sun is described by kepler's second law what is the best explanation for
Keith_Richards [23]
<span>Keplers second law, that gravitational potential energy is lost when planets get near the sun and it becomes kinetic energy, best describes the reason why a planets speed will increase as it becomes closer to the sun.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
During which type of radioactive decay is the mass number of a nucleus
Ahat [919]

Answer:I think the answer is B. The alpha Deacy but not sure

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • In a thermostat, what property of the bimetallic coil allows it to contract and expand? The two metals absorb different amounts
    10·2 answers
  • The primary source of evidence proposed by many scientist to support the theory of an ancient earth is ____ dating.
    7·1 answer
  • A truck with 28-in.-diameter wheels is traveling at 50 mi/h. Find the angular speed of the wheels in rad/min, *hint convert mile
    10·1 answer
  • A boy with a mouse is 80 kg stands on a scale in an ascending elevator with an acceleration of 3 m/s What is the resultant upwar
    5·1 answer
  • a person hangs three pictures on the wall. the pictures all weigh the same. picture 1 and picture 2 are at the same height above
    8·2 answers
  • The distance from one compression in a sound wave to the next compression is defined as the __________.
    10·1 answer
  • what is the resistance of a light bulb if a potential difference of 120 v will produce a current of 0.5 a in the bulb? 0.0042 0.
    10·2 answers
  • Hw2-2 - show all your work, including the equation, express all answers in base units, (m, m/s, m/s2), unless stated otherwise i
    5·1 answer
  • Claudia uses 100 N of force on a rope attached to a pulley to lift an anvil that weighs 400 N. What is the Mechanical Advantage
    8·1 answer
  • Can power be negative in physics? I am doing a lab in which I run down the stairs as quickly as possible. They are 5.4m tall and
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!