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mars1129 [50]
3 years ago
7

Nuclear fission is best described as

Chemistry
2 answers:
Hoochie [10]3 years ago
8 0
Basically all it is  a nucleus splitting into smaller fragments   and these fragments are almost equal to half of the original mass 
ohaa [14]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Fission refers to splitting into parts.

When there is splitting of a heavy nucleus that leads to formation of two or more small nucleus along with release of energy is known as a nuclear fission reaction.

For example, ^{235}_{92}U + ^{1}_{0}n \rightarrow ^{89}_{36}Kr + ^{144}_{56}Ba + 3^{1}_{0}n + 210 MeV

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A 265-mL flask contains pure helium at a pressure of 751 torrs. A second flask with a volume of 465 mL contains pure argon at a
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

Total Pressure = 745.6 torr

Partial Pressure of He = 272.8 torr

Partial Pressure of Ar =  472.8 torr

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of the flask helium = 265 mL

Pressure in the helium flask = 751 torr = 751/760 atm

Volume of the flask argon = 465 mL

Pressure in the argon flask = 727 torr = 727/760 atm

The total pressure exerted by a gaseous mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual component in a gas mixture.

Step 2: Calculate total volume

Total volume = 265 mL + 465 mL = 730 mL =  0.730 L

Step 3: Boyle's Law:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = total pressure gas exerts in its own flask

 ⇒ with V1 = volume of flask with stopcock valve closed

 ⇒ with P2 = partial pressure of gas exerts on total volume of both flasks when stopcock valve is opened  

 ⇒ with V2 = total volume of both flasks with stopcock valve opened

Helium using Boyle's Law equation from above:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = Pressure of helium = 751 /760 = 0.98816 atm

 ⇒ with V1 = volume of helium = 0.265 L

 ⇒ with P2 = The new partial pressure of helium

 ⇒ with V2 = total volume = 0.730 L

(0.98816 atm)(0.265L)=P2(0.730L)

P2=0.359 atm

Argon using Boyle's Law equation from above:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = Pressure of argon = 727/760 = 0.95658 atm

 ⇒ with V1 = volume of argon = 0.465 L

 ⇒ with P2 = The new partial pressure of argon

 ⇒ with V2 = total volume = 0.730 L

(0.95658 atm)(0.465L)=P2(0.730L)

P2=0.609 atm

Step 4: Convert pressure in atm to torr

Pressure helium = 0.359 atm = 272.8 torr

Pressure argon = 0.609 atm = 472.8 torr

Step 5: Calculate Total pressure

Ptotal = P(He)+P(Ar)

⇒ Pt  = total pressure of the gas mixture

⇒ P(He) = partial pressure of Helium

 ⇒ P(Ar)  = partial pressure of Argon

Pt = 272.8 torr + 472.8 torr

Pt = 745.6 torr

Total Pressure = 745.6 torr

Partial Pressure of He = 272.8 torr

Partial Pressure of Ar =  472.8 torr

5 0
3 years ago
Which reactant will be in excess, and how many moles of it will be left over?
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

Oxygen with 0.36 moles left over

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The energy absorbed or released when a neutral atom gains one electron
jenyasd209 [6]
It’s one... electron affinity
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given the following equation, what is the correct form of the conversion factor needed to convert the number of moles of O₂ to t
djverab [1.8K]

Answer : The correct option is (c) \frac{2\text{ mole of }Fe_2O_3}{3\text{ mole of }O_2}

Explanation :

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

4Fe(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3(s)

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 3 moles of O_2 react to give 2 mole of Fe_2O_3

So, 1 mole of O_2 react to give \frac{2\text{ mole of }Fe_2O_3}{3\text{ mole of }O_2} moles of Fe_2O_3

Thus, the conversion factor needed to convert the number of moles of O_2 to the number of moles of Fe_2O_3 produced is \frac{2\text{ mole of }Fe_2O_3}{3\text{ mole of }O_2}

Hence, the correct option is (c) \frac{2\text{ mole of }Fe_2O_3}{3\text{ mole of }O_2}

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A solid sample of a compound and a liquid sample of the same compound are each tested for electrical conductivity. which test co
marshall27 [118]
If these are you choices: 
(1)  Both the solid and the liquid are good conductors.

(2)  Both the solid and the liquid are poor conductors.

(3)  The solid is a good conductor, and the liquid is a poor conductor.

(4)  The solid is a poor conductor, and the liquid is a good conductor. 

 Then the answer is number 4. This is because ionic compound conducts electricity when it is dissolved in water.

8 0
3 years ago
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