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Tpy6a [65]
3 years ago
15

Explain how index minerals allow a scientist to understand the history of a metamorphic rock?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Masteriza [31]3 years ago
5 0
It allows a scientist to understand the history of metamorphic rock by estimating the temperature, depth, and pressure at which a rock undergoes metamorphism. Hope that helped!
Vladimir [108]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Index minerals are defined as those minerals that signifies how much the original or source rock has undergone metamorphism. It indicates the grade of metamorphism. These index minerals are formed under very high pressure and temperature condition that is commonly found to be present in the metamorphic rocks.

Some of the examples of index minerals are kyanite, sillimanite, garnet, chlorite, staurolite, and epidote.

Thus, the index minerals determine the grade of metamorphism.

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The boiling point of water is 100.0°C at 1 atmosphere. How many grams of sodium acetate (82.04 g/mol), must be dissolved in 283.
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

I have to weight 10,04 g of acetate sodium

Explanation:

This is the colligative propertie about elevation of boiling point

ΔT = Kb . m . i  

ΔT is the difference between T° at boiling point of the solution - T° at boiling point of the solvent pure  - we have this data 0,450°C

Kb means ebulloscopic constant (0,52 °C.kg/m .- a known value for water)

m means molality (moles of solute in 1kg of solvent)

i means theVan 't Hoff factor (degree of dissociation for a compound)

For the sodium acetate is 2

NaCH3COO ---> Na+  + CH3COO-

0,450°C = 0,52°C.kg/m . m . 2

0,450°C / (0,52°C.kg/m . 2) = m

0,432 m/kg = m

This number means I have 0,432 moles of acetate sodium, my solute in 1kg of water, my solvent. But I don't have 1000 g (1kg) I only have 283 g so let's make the rule of three:

1000 g _____ 0,432 moles

283 g ______ (283g .0,432m) / 1000g = 0,122 moles

Now that I have the moles of acetate sodium, I have to find the mass.

Moles . molar mass = mass

0,122 moles . 82.04 g/mol = 10,04 g

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Atoms of _______ gain electrons to fill their outer electron shells and become ________ ions.
Bezzdna [24]
Nonmetals and negative. Answer is c
6 0
3 years ago
A scientist adds a liquid to a base. As it is added the substance turns reddish pink the liquid is most likely?
Natalka [10]

Answer:

what we need to answer here?

6 0
4 years ago
How toxic is uranium
Serhud [2]

Answer:

Inhaling large concentrations of uranium can cause lung cancer from the exposure to alpha particles. Uranium is also a toxic chemical, meaning that ingestion of uranium can cause kidney damage from its chemical properties much sooner than its radioactive properties would cause cancers of the bone or liver.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Purification of copper can be achieved by electrorefining copper from an impure copper anode onto a pure copper cathode in an el
givi [52]

Answer: The amount of time needed to plate 14.0 kg of copper onto the cathode is 295 hours

Explanation:

We are given:

Moles of electron = 1 mole

According to mole concept:

1 mole of an atom contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of particles.

We know that:

Charge on 1 electron = 1.6\times 10^{-19}C

Charge on 1 mole of electrons = 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=96500C

Cu^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Cu

2\times 96500=193000C is passed to deposit = 1 mole of copper

63.5 g of copper is deposited by = 193000 C

14\times 1000g=14000g of copper is deposited by =\frac{193000}{63.5}\times 14000=42551181 C

To calculate the time required, we use the equation:

I=\frac{q}{t}

where,

I = current passed = 40.0 A

q = total charge = 42551181 C

t = time required = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

40.0=\frac{42551181 C}{t}\\\\t=1063779sec

Converting this into hours, we use the conversion factor:

1 hr = 3600 seconds

So, 1063779s\times \frac{1hr}{3600s}=295hr

Hence, the amount of time needed to plate 14.0 kg of copper onto the cathode is 295 hours

3 0
3 years ago
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