A solution contains 12 g of glucose in 240 mL of solution. What is the mass/volume % of the solution? 5.0% (m/v). Calculate the grams of KCl in 225 g of an 8.00 % (m/m) KCl solution
Answer:
Explanation:
Density can be defined as mass divided by volume. But 2 objects made of the same material will have the same density regardless of their volume.
The Average atomic weight of X is 28.7amu
Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons.
Different isotopes have various atomic masses.
The proportion of atoms with a particular atomic mass that can be found in a naturally occurring sample of an element is known as the relative abundance of an isotope.
An element's average atomic mass is computed as a weighted average by multiplying the relative abundances of its isotopes by their respective atomic masses, then adding the resulting products.
Using mass spectrometry, it is possible to determine the relative abundance of each isotope.
The atomic weight of the element will be a weighted average of the isotopes based on the relative abundance:
(27.730 x 0.6058) + (28.841 x 0.1835) + (31.321 x 0.2107) = 16.7988 + 5.2923+ 6.599 = 28.690 = 28.7 amu.
Average atomic weight of X is 28.7amu
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. The energy of shells in a hydrogen atom is calculated by the formula E = -Eo/n^2 where n is any integer, and Eo = 2.179X10^-18 J. So, the energy of a ground state electron in hydrogen is:
E = -2.179X10^-18 J / 1^2 = -2.179X10^-21 kJ
Consequently, to ionize this electron would require the input of 2.179X10^-21 kJ
2. The wavelength of a photon with this energy would be:
Energy = hc/wavelength
wavelength = hc/energy
wavelength = 6.626X10^-34 Js (2.998X10^8 m/s) / 2.179X10^-18 J = 9.116X10^-8 m
Converting to nanometers gives: 91.16 nm
3. Repeat the calculation in 1, but using n=5.
4. Repeat the calculation in 2 using the energy calculated in 3.