Answer:
The mole fraction of ethanol and water in the solution are 0.19 and 0.81 respectively.
Explanation:
The Molar Fraction is a way of measuring the concentration that expresses the proportion in which a substance is found with respect to the total moles of the solution, which are calculated by adding the moles of solute (s) and solvent.
It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of one of the components by the total number of moles of the solution.
The sum of all the molar fractions of the substances present in a solution is equal to 1.
So, the expression to calculate the mole fraction is:

Being the molar mass of the compounds:
- Ethanol 46
- Water 18

the number of moles that represent the mass quantities is calculated as:
- Moles of ethanol: 300 grams*
= 6.52 moles
- Moles of water: 500 grams*
= 27.78 moles
So the total moles in solution are 6.52 moles + 27.78 moles = 34.3 moles
The mole fraction of ethanol in the solution is calculated as:


The mole fraction of water in the solution is calculated as:


Then:


<u><em>The mole fraction of ethanol and water in the solution are 0.19 and 0.81 respectively.</em></u>
.
Explanation:
Air borne pollutants are usually very light particles that are usually carried in the air in the atmosphere. Some of these pollutants can be carried far away and some are found close to their sources.
Some of the factors are:
- Wind pressure: if wind pressure is low, pollutants will not be carried far away. In this situation, the particles will be blown and carried over a short distance from their sources. When wind pressure is very high, pollutants will be carried extensively into farther areas.
- Pollutants can be trapped in snow. In a snowy area, when pollutants reach sky high and enters condensed water in the atmosphere, they can become super cooled into ice and fall back within the same area where they are formed.
- Rain water can also cause pollutants to be dispersed within a short area. Pollutants can mix with rain water and carrier back to the area where they were originally formed.
Learn more:
Pollution brainly.com/question/10743354
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I'm not going toblie I'm stuck with A and B.
But to me my gut says A