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LenKa [72]
2 years ago
6

A magic medallion is suspended from a string inside a compartment of Hogwarts Express which is running straight westwards on hor

izontal tracks. a) Draw a free-free body diagram for the medallion if the train is moving at constant speed. b) Draw a free-body diagram for the medallion if the train is accelerating at a constant rate. Indicate acceleration and the direction of the net force. c) Calculate the angle the string makes with the vertical if the train accelerates at a constant rate from rest to 20 m/s in 10 seconds. d) If the mass of the medallion is doubled, how will the angle change?

Physics
1 answer:
Serggg [28]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a = 1 m/s²  and

Explanation:

The first two parts can be seen in attachment

We use Newton's second law on each axis

Y axis

      Ty - W = 0        

      Ty = w

X axis

     Tx = m a

With trigonometry we find the components of tension

    Sin θ = Ty / T

    Ty = T sin θ

    Cos θ = Tx / T

    Tx = T cos θ

We calculate the acceleration with kinematics

   Vf = Vo + a t

   a = (Vf -Vo) / t

   a = (20 -10) / 10

   a = 1 m/s²

We substitute in Newton's equations

     

  T Sin θ = mg

  T cos θ = ma

We divide the two equations

  Tan θ = g / a

  θ = tan⁻¹ (g / a)

  θ = tan⁻¹ (9.8 / 1)

  θ = 84º

We see that in the expression of the angle the mass does not appear therefore you should not change the angle

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Evaluate u+xy where U=3 X=4 Y=7
Reptile [31]

Answer:

31

Explanation:

Given:

U=3

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u + xy

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Mega rayquaza and zygarde 100% form vs lunala, solgaleo, and red's mega charizard
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Explanation:

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2 years ago
Which of the following would decrease in size during the contraction of a sarcomere? The width of the I-bands The width of the A
ANEK [815]

Hi!


The correct answer would be: the width of I-bands


The sacromere is the smallest contractile unit of striated muscles. These units comprise of filaments (fibrous proteins) that, upon muscle contraction or relaxation, slide past each other. The sacromere consists of thick filaments (myosin) and thin filaments (actin).


<em>Refer to the attached picture to clearly see the structure of a sacromere.</em>


<u>When a sacromere contracts, a series of changes take place which include:</u>

<em>- Shortening of I band, and consequently the H zone</em>

<em>- The A line remains unchanged</em>

<em>- Z lines come closer to each other (and this is due to the shortening of the I bands) </em>

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Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Consider the system consisting of two blocks connected by a rope and a pulley. The coefficient of static friction between the ra
RSB [31]

Answer:

1.2 kg

Explanation:

Let UP ramp be the positive direction

                                                  F = ma

   T     -   Wt ||      -         Ff            = m(0)

  mg   -  Μgsinθ -      μΜgcosθ    = 0

m(9.8) - 13sin35 - 0.36(13)cos35 = 0        

                                                 m = 13(sin35 + 0.36cos35) / 9.8

                                                 m = 1.15205... ≈ 1.2 kg

5 0
2 years ago
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