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leonid [27]
2 years ago
10

A given mass of air has a volume of 8.00 L at 60.0°C. At constant pressure, the temperature is increased to 80.0°C. Calculate th

e final volume for the gas.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksandrR [38]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D. 6.00 L

Explanation:

What we have here is an example of Boyle's Law. The equation here is P₁ · V₁ = P₂ · V₂. We know all of the values except for V₂.

60(8) = 80V

<em>Multiply 60 by 8 to get 480.</em>

480 = 80V

<em>Divide both sides by 80.</em>

480/80 = V

6 = V

The final volume for the gas is 6.00 L.

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Answer:

The correct answer is 199.66 grams per mole.

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Based on law of effusion given by Graham, a gas rate of effusion is contrariwise proportionate to the square root of molecular mass, that is, rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of mass. Therefore,  

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The molecular mass of N2 or nitrogen gas is 28 grams per mole and M of Q is molecular mass of Q and based on the question Q needs 2.67 times more to effuse in comparison to nitrogen gas, therefore, rate of Q = rate of N2/2.67

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√M of Q = √ 28 × 2.67

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