Answer:
894 electrons
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between the two charges is given by:
where we have
is the force
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1 = q2 =q is the magnitude of the charge on each sphere
r = 20.0 cm = 0.20 m is the distance between the two spheres
Substituting and solving for q, we find the charge on each sphere:
And since each electron has a charge of
the net charge on each sphere will be given by
where N is the number of excess electrons; solving for N,
Answer:
Explanation:
Capacity of a parallel plate capacitor C = ε₀ A/ d
ε₀ is permittivity whose value is 8.85 x 10⁻¹² , A is plate area and d is distance between plate.
C =( 8.85 X10⁻¹² X 27 X 10⁻⁴ ) / 3 X 10⁻³
= 79.65 X 10⁻¹³ F.
potential diff between plate = Charge / capacity
= 4.8 X 10⁻⁹ / 79.65 X 10⁻¹³
= 601 V
Electric field = V/d
= 601 / 3 x 10⁻³
= 2 x 10⁵ N/C
Force on proton
= charge x electric field
1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 2 x 10⁵
= 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁴
Acceleration a = force / mass
= 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁴ / 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷
= 1.9 x 10¹³ m s⁻²
Distance travelled by proton = 3 x 10⁻³
3 x 10⁻³ = 1/2 a t²
t =
t = 1.77 x 10⁻⁸ s
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat required, Q = 8000 J
Mass, m = 400 g
The change in temperature,
The heat required due to change in temperature is given by :
So, the specific heat of the substance is