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3 years ago

Categorize each hydrocarbon as being saturated or unsaturated.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Bad White [126]3 years ago

8 0

<h3>Answer:</h3>

Saturated: i) 3-Methyloctane ii) Heptane iii) Propane

Unsaturated: i) Heptyne ii) Cyclopentene

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Saturated Hydrocarbons are those organic compounds which are saturated <em>i.e. </em>all the bonds between carbon atoms are single. In other words the bonds between carbon atoms are sigma bonds (formed due to head to head overlap of orbitals)

Examples of Saturated Hydrocarbons are highlighted in Red color in attached figure.

Unsaturated Hydrocarbons are those organic compounds which are unsaturated <em>i.e. </em>they contain either one or more than one double or triple bonds along with or without single bonds.. In other words one or more bonds between carbon atoms are pi bonds (formed due to side wise overlap of p orbitals)

Examples of unsaturated Hydrocarbons are highlighted in Blue color in attached figure.

MA_775_DIABLO [31]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

For PLATO: they left out one

Saturated: 3-Methyloctane, Heptane, Propane

Unsaturated: Propyne, Heptyne, Cyclopentene

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Answer:

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3 years ago

The pressure on 200 milliliters of a gas at constant

neonofarm [45]

The new volume of the gas is 100mL

Boyle's law is use to calculate the volume of a gas in relation with its pressure. The Boyle's law equation is as follows:

P1V1 = P2V2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure of the gas (torr)

P2 = final pressure of the gas (torr)

V1 = initial volume of the gas (mL)

V2 = final volume of the gas (mL)

According to the information of this question, the pressure on 200mL of a gas changed from 380 torr to 760 torr. Hence;

V1 = 200mL

V2 = ?

P1 = 380torr

P2 = 760torr

Using P1V1 = P2V2

V2 = P1V1/P2

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Learn more: brainly.com/question/22467228

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3 years ago

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A 0.72-mol sample of PCl5 is put into a 1.00-L vessel and heated. At equilibrium, the vessel contains 0.40 mol of PCl3 (g) and 0

astra-53 [7]

Answer:

Equilibrium constant is 0.4

Explanation:

We propose the equilibrium:

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Initially 0.72 mol

We have the 0.72 moles of the PCl₅.

React x x x

X amount has reacted, so in the equilibrium we have:

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Kc = 0.4 . 0.4 / 0.4

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