3. A student decides to determine the elemental identity of a metal

Chemistry

1 answer:

miss Akunina [59]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

part (a) was used to calculate the molar mass of the metal M. In part (c) students proposed an experimental test that could be used to determine if MI 2 is an ionic solid, and then explained how the results of the test supported this claim. Students explained why I 2 is solid at room temperature, but Br 2 is a liquid in part (d). its {c}

You might be interested in

What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 12 g of carbon, 2 g of hydrogen, and 16 g of oxygen only

Hoochie [10]

Answer:

The empirical formula=CHO. To explain it is C1H1O1 but we don't put the one that's why it is CHO

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

The combustion of acetylene gas is represented by this equation: 2C2H2(g) + 5O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

Approximately $2.46\; \rm mol$ .

Explanation:

Make use of the molar mass data ( $M({\rm C_2H_2}) = 26.04\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}$ ) to calculate the number of moles of molecules in that $64.0\; \rm g$ of $\rm C_2H_2$ :

$\begin{aligned}n({\rm C_2H_2}) &= \frac{m({\rm C_2H_2})}{M} \\ &= \frac{64.0\; \rm g}{26.04\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1}}\approx 2.46\; \rm mol\end{aligned}$ .

Make sure that the equation for this reaction is balanced.

Coefficient of $\rm C_2H_2$ in this equation: $2$ .

Coefficient of $\rm H_2O$ in this equation: $2$ .

In other words, for every two moles of $\rm C_2H_2$ that this reaction consumes, two moles of $\rm H_2O$ would be produced.

Equivalently, for every mole of $\rm C_2H_2$ that this reaction consumes, one mole of $\rm H_2O$ would be produced.

Hence the ratio: $\displaystyle \frac{n({\rm H_2O})}{n({\rm C_2H_2})} = \frac{2}{2} = 1$ .

Apply this ratio to find the number of moles of $\rm H_2O$ that this reaction would have produced:

$\begin{aligned}n({\rm H_2O}) &= n({\rm C_2H_2}) \cdot \frac{n({\rm H_2O})}{n({\rm C_2H_2})} \\ &\approx 2.46\; \rm mol \times 1 = 2.46\; \rm mol\end{aligned}$ .