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lesantik [10]
3 years ago
14

Answer the lab question (“What is the effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid?”) with a hypothesis:

Chemistry
2 answers:
valkas [14]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

When experimenting, the best hypothesis to develop would be a null hypothesis (H₀). A null hypothesis is a statement indicating no change or effect.  In this case, it would be;

“There is no effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid”

An alternative hypothesis (Hₐ) would be;

“There is an effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid”

In this experiment, the null hypothesis would be rejected and the alternative would be accepted. This is because the experiment would show that increased temperatures of the liquid increases solubility of the solid in the liquid.

kondor19780726 [428]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

If the temperature of the liquid is increased, then more sugar will dissolve, because warm solutions hold more solute than cold solutions.

Explanation:

From Edge2020

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A 5 mole sample of liquid acetone is converted to a gas at 75.0°C. If 628 J are required to raise the temperature of the liquid
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The total energy required for this conversion is equivalent to the sum of the energies that are used. There are three steps:

1) Heating of liquid acetone
This used 628 J

2) Evaporation of acetone
This used 15.6 kJ or 15,600 J

3) Heating of acetone vapors
This used 712 J

Adding these quantities,

Total energy = 628 + 15,600 + 712

The total energy required was <span>16940 Joules of 16.94 kJ</span>
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Which one of the following systems has the highest entropy?
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Answer: a

Explanation:

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2 years ago
Indicate the FULL NAME and TOTAL NUMBER of each element in the chemical formula provided. *
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Explanation:

Know the rules of multiplying wth perentheses.

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Calculate the molarity of a solution obtained dissolving 10.0 g of cobalt(Ⅱ) bromide tetrahydrate in enough water to make 450 mL
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

<em><u>The molarity of the CoBr2•4H2O solution is  7.64 × 10-2 M</u></em>

Explanation:

Cobalt (II) bromide tetrahydrate

• Cobalt - A transition metal with Roman numeral (II) → charge: +2 → Co2+

• Bromide - anion from group 7A → -1 charge → symbol: Br-

• Tetrahydrate- tetra- means 4 and hydrate is H2O

The chemical formula of the compound is: CoBr2•4H2O

We then need to determine the number of moles of CoBr2•4H2O since this is the only information missing for us to find molarity. Notice that the volume of the solution is already given.

We’re given the mass of CoBr2•4H2O. We can use the molar mass of CoBr2•4H2O4 to find the moles.

•The molar mass of CoBr2•4H2O is:

CoBr2•4H2O  

1 Co x 58.93 g/mol Co = 58.93 g/mol

2 Br x 79.90 g/mol Br = 159.80 g/mol

8 H  x 1.008 g/mol H = 8.064 g/mol

4 O  x 16.00 g/mol O = 64.00 g/mol

________________________________________

                           Sum = <u>290.79 g/ mo</u>

The moles of CoBr2•4H2O is:

= 10.0 g CoBr2•4H2O x  \frac{ 1 mol  CoBr_2 . 4H_2O}{290.79 g CoBr_2 .  4H_2O}

= <u>0.0344  mol CoBr2•4H</u>

We know that the volume of the solution is 450 mL.

We can now calculate for molarity:

Convert mL to L → 1 mL = 10-3 L

Formula:

Molarity (M)= Mole of solute / Liters of solution

= 0.0344  mol CoBr2•4H  / 450 mL x 1 ml / 10^ -3 L

= 0.0764

=  7.64 × 10-2 mol/L

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