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Viktor [21]
3 years ago
8

According to Wien's Law, how many times hotter is an object whose blackbody emission spectrum peaks in the blue, at a wave lengt

h of 450 nm, than a object whose spectrum peaks in the red, at 700 nm? Please show me your calculations.
Physics
1 answer:
scZoUnD [109]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:1.55 times

Explanation:

Given

First wavelength(\lambda _1)=450 nm

Second wavelength(\lambda _2)=700 nm

According wien's diplacement law

\lambda T=constant

where \lambda =wavelength

T=Temperature

Let T_1 and T_2 be the temperatures corresponding to \lambda _1 & \lambda _2 respectively.

\lambda _1\times T_1=\lambda _2\times T_2

\frac{T_1}{T_2}=\frac{\lambda _2}{\lambda _1}

\frac{T_1}{T_2}=\frac{700}{450}=1.55

Thus object with \lambda 450 nm is 1.55 times hotter than object with wavelength \lambda =700 nm

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If F1 is the magnitude of the force exerted
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer: 3. F1 = F2

Explanation:

According to <u>Newton's law of Gravitation</u>, the force F exerted <u>between two bodies</u> or objects of masses M and m and separated by a distance r is equal to the product of their masses divided by the square of the distance:  

F=G\frac{Mm}{r^2} (1)

Where Gis the gravitational constant

Now, in the especific case of the Earth and the satellite, where the Earth has a mass M and satellite a mass m, being both separated a distance r, the force exerted  by the Earth on the satellite is:

F1=G\frac{Mm}{r^2}   (2)

And the force  exerted by the satellite on the Earth is:

F2=G\frac{Mm}{r^2}   (3)

As we can see equations (2) and (3) are equal, hence the magnitude of the gravitational force is the same for both:

F1=F2

3 0
3 years ago
If you break quartz to learn if it splits smoothly in a certain direction, what physical property are you testing?
IrinaVladis [17]
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4 0
3 years ago
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A crane lifts a 1,750 kg mass using a steel cable whose mass per unit length is 0.88 kg/m. What is the speed of transverse waves
Sauron [17]

Answer:

139.6m/s

Explanation:

Calculate the tension first, T=m*g

mass(m): 1750kg, gravity(g): 9.8m/s^2

T= 1750*9.8

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Then calculate the wave speed using the equation v = √ (T/μ)

v= √(17150N)/(0.88kg/m)

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4 0
3 years ago
The two speakers at S1 and S2 are adjusted so that the observer at O hears an intensity of 6 W/m² when either S1 or S2 is sounde
Zanzabum

Answer:

The minimum frequency is 702.22 Hz

Explanation:

The two speakers are adjusted as attached in the figure. From the given data we know that

S_1 S_2=3m

S_1 O=4m

By Pythagoras theorem

                                 S_2O=\sqrt{(S_1S_2)^2+(S_1O)^2}\\S_2O=\sqrt{(3)^2+(4)^2}\\S_2O=\sqrt{9+16}\\S_2O=\sqrt{25}\\S_2O=5m

Now

The intensity at O when both speakers are on is given by

I=4I_1 cos^2(\pi \frac{\delta}{\lambda})

Here

  • I is the intensity at O when both speakers are on which is given as 6 W/m^2
  • I1 is the intensity of one speaker on which is 6  W/m^2
  • δ is the Path difference which is given as

                                           \delta=S_2O-S_1O\\\delta=5-4\\\delta=1 m

  • λ is wavelength which is given as

                                             \lambda=\frac{v}{f}

      Here

              v is the speed of sound which is 320 m/s.

              f is the frequency of the sound which is to be calculated.

                                  16=4\times 6 \times cos^2(\pi \frac{1 \times f}{320})\\16/24= cos^2(\pi \frac{1f}{320})\\0.667= cos^2(\pi \frac{f}{320})\\cos(\pi \frac{f}{320})=\pm0.8165\\\pi \frac{f}{320}=\frac{7 \pi}{36}+2k\pi \\ \frac{f}{320}=\frac{7 }{36}+2k \\\\ {f}=320 \times (\frac{7 }{36}+2k )

where k=0,1,2

for minimum frequency f_1, k=1

                                  {f}=320 \times (\frac{7 }{36}+2 \times 1 )\\\\{f}=320 \times (\frac{79 }{36} )\\\\ f=702.22 Hz

So the minimum frequency is 702.22 Hz

5 0
3 years ago
light of a certain frequency has a wavelength of 438 nm in water.What is the wavelength of this light in benzene​
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

388.97 nm

Explanation:

The computation of the wavelength of this light in benzene is shown below:

As we know that

n (water) = 1.333

n (benzene) = 1.501

\lambda (water) \times n(water) = \lambda (benzene) \times n(benzene)

And, the wavelength of water is 438 nm

\lambda (benzene) = \lambda (water) [\frac{n(water)}{n(benzene}]

Now placing these values to the above formula

So,

= 438 \times \frac{1.333}{1.501}

= 388.97 nm

We simply applied the above formula so that we can easily determine the wavelength of this light in benzene​ could come

5 0
3 years ago
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