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Elza [17]
3 years ago
5

A 500. mL gas sample is collected over water at a pressure of 740 mmHg and 25.0 °C. What is the volume of the dry gas at STP?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lera25 [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Volume of dry gas at STP = 0.432 liters or 432 ml

Explanation:

Given:

Pressure (P) = 740 mmHg - 24 mmHg = 716 mmHg

Temperature (t) = 25 degrees C + 273 K = 298 K

500 ml = 0.5 l

Find:

Volume of dry gas at STP

Computation:

[P1][V1] / T1 = [P2][V2] / T2

[716][0.5] / 298 K = [760][ x Liters] / 273 K

x = 0.432 Liters

Volume of dry gas at STP = 0.432 liters or 432 ml

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Concentrated HCl is 15 M (15 molar). A 500 mL quantity of this solution is diluted by adding water to give a final volume of 2.5
Murrr4er [49]

The molarity of the resulting solution obtained by diluting the stock solution is 3 M

<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
  • Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 15 M
  • Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 500 mL
  • Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 2.5 L = 2.5 × 1000 = 2500 mL
  • Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) =?

<h3>How to determine the molarity of diluted solution </h3>

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

15 × 500 = M₂ × 2500

7500 = M₂ × 2500

Divide both side by 2500

M₂ = 7500 / 2500

M₂ = 3 M

Thus, the volume of the resulting solution is 3 M

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7 0
1 year ago
Question 2
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

1.53 atm

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume = constant

Initial pressure (P₁) = stp = 1 atm

Initial temperature (T₁) = 273 K

Final temperature (T₂) = 144 °C = 144 °C + 273 = 417 K

Final pressure (P₂) =?

Since the volume is constant, the final pressure can be obtained as follow:

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

1 / 273 = P₂ / 417

Cross multiply

273 × P₂ = 417

Divide both side by 273

P₂ = 417 / 273

P₂ = 1.53 atm

Therefore, the final pressure (i.e the pressure inside the hot water bottle) is 1.53 atm.

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A sodium ion is one that has lost the electron on its valence shell. The electronic configuration is 2,8 and it has a positive charge because it has more protons than electrons.

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