Missing question: Z:X = 7:1 A:Z = 2.5:1 A:Z = 2.2:1 Y:X = 11:1.
Answer is:<span> Z:X = 7:1 and Y:X = 11:1.
Law of multiple proportions or Dalton's Law
said that the ratios of the masses of the second element which
combine with a fixed mass of the first element will be ratios of small whole
numbers.
In this example ratios are whole numbers, A:Z = 2.5 : 1
and A:Z = 2.2 : 1 are not whole number ratios.</span>
The landscape region of Long Island is the Atlantic coastal plain.
The answer to this would be helium
C. If the mass or length of substance changes it's extensive
The answer is 1/8.
Half-life is the time required for the amount of a sample to half its value.
To calculate this, we will use the following formulas:
1.

,
where:
<span>n - a number of half-lives
</span>x - a remained fraction of a sample
2.

where:
<span>

- half-life
</span>t - <span>total time elapsed
</span><span>n - a number of half-lives
</span>
The half-life of Sr-90 is 28.8 years.
So, we know:
t = 87.3 years
<span>

= 28.8 years
We need:
n = ?
x = ?
</span>
We could first use the second equation, to calculate n:
<span>If:

,
</span>Then:

⇒

⇒

<span>⇒ n ≈ 3
</span>
Now we can use the first equation to calculate the remained amount of the sample.
<span>

</span>⇒

⇒

<span>
</span>