Answer:
The correct option is;
A) The water molecules group together in clumps.
Explanation:
To answer the question, we look at each option as follows
A) The water molecules group together in clumps
This does not aid dissolution of compounds as clumping excludes non polar molecules, making them less soluble.
B) The partial negative oxygen atom end of the water molecule surround cations.
When an ionic compound such as NaCl is dissolved in water, the oxygen atoms surround the positive Na⁺ cations in the solution.
C) The partial positive hydrogen atom end of the water molecule surround anions
When the ionic NaCl compound is dissolved in water, the hydrogen atoms surround the negative Cl⁻ anions in the solution.
D) The water molecules also dissolve nonelectrolytes by creating a hydration sphere around the molecule.
Water is able to dissolve nonelectrolytes by creating an hydration sphere or hydration shell around the molecule.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
I have attempted to show the sequence of the reaction between carbamic acid and ammonia to form an amide and water and urea.
The reaction first involves the protonation of ammonia to give ammonium carbamate.
When ammonium carbamate is heated to 130-140 degrees, we obtain urea and water as the final products of the reaction
Answer: AIP
There are two types of substances mixture and pure substance. Mixture has NO chemical formula and a pure substance has a chemical formula. There are two types of pure substances, elements (mono atomic and molecular) and compounds ( covalent and ionic).
Ionic compounds do not exist in independent molecular form. They form three dimensional crystal lattice, in which each ion is surrounded by oppositely charged ion. so the ratio of ion is called the formula unit
Magnesium dichloride or Magnesium chloride