Answer:
4.13×10²⁷ molecules of N₂ are in the room
Explanation:
ideal gases Law → P . V = n . R . T
Pressure . volume = moles . Ideal Gases Constant . T° K
T°K = T°C + 273 → 20°C + 273 = 293K
Let's determine the volume of the room:
18 ft . 18 ft . 18ft = 5832 ft³
We convert the ft³ to L → 5832 ft³ . 28.3L / 1 ft³ = 165045.6 L
1 atm . 165045.6 L = n . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 293K
(1 atm . 165045.6 L) / 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 293K = n
6869.4 moles of N₂ are in the room
If we want to find out the number of molecules we multiply the moles by NA
6869.4 mol . 6.02×10²³ = 4.13×10²⁷ molecules
The right option is; b. mechanical
Mechanical energy is the best description of the energy of the ball as it flies over the pitcher’s head.
Mechanical energy is the energy that an object acquires due to its position or due to its motion. From the question, the baseball player has chemical potential energy (stored as food) which is transformed into work. As the baseball player hits the ball, there is energy exchange in which the ball acquires energy to perform its work. The energy obtained by the ball upon which work is done is called mechanical energy.
Answer:
The sample will be heated to 808.5 Kelvin
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume before heating = 2.00L
Temperature before heating = 35.0°C = 308 K
Volume after heating = 5.25 L
Pressure is constant
Step 2: Calculate temperature
V1 / T1 = V2 /T2
⇒ V1 = the initial volume = 2.00 L
⇒ T1 = the initial temperature = 308 K
⇒ V2 = the final volume = 5.25 L
⇒ T2 = The final temperature = TO BE DETERMINED
2.00L / 308.0 = 5.25L / T2
T2 = 5.25/(2.00/308.0)
T2 = 808.5 K
The sample will be heated to 808.5 Kelvin
In my opinion the answer is D
