Answer:
0
Explanation:
The overall charge on this atom is 0.
To find the charge on an atom;
charge = number of protons - number of electrons.
Note:
- Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom
- Electrons are the negatively charged particles in an atom
- Neutrons carries no charges on them.
Since the atom is made up of equal number of protons and electrons, the charge on it is 0.
If the number of electrons is more, the atom will be negatively charge but if the number of protons is more, it will be positively charged.
Democritus was the one who did not have experimental evidence to support his theory of the atom.
Answer: Option 4
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The discovery of atoms were first stated by Democritus but due to the absence of any experimental proof, his statement was not noted as significant at that time.
After this, Dalton made the specific assumptions formulating some postulates for the atomic theory with proof. Then the cathode rays tube experiments performed by Thomson lead to the formation of plum pudding models of atom.
This is followed by Rutherford’s gold foil experiment discovering the presence of nucleus inside the atoms. So, Democritus first stated but due to absence of experimental evidences, his theory of atoms were not supported at that time.
Answer:
k = 26.25 N/m
Explanation:
given,
mass of the block= 0.450
distance of the block = + 0.240
acceleration = a_x = -14.0 m/s²
velocity = v_x = + 4 m/s
spring force constant (k) = ?
we know,
x = A cos (ωt - ∅).....(1)
v = - ω A cos (ωt - ∅)....(2)
a = ω²A cos (ωt - ∅).........(3)
now from equation (3)
k = 26.25 N/m
hence, spring force constant is equal to k = 26.25 N/m
consider the motion along the horizontal direction :
v₀ = initial velocity in horizontal direction as the ball rolls off the table = 3.0 m/s
X = horizontal displacement of the ball = 2.0 m
a = acceleration along the horizontal direction = 0 m/s²
t = time taken to land = ?
using the kinematics equation
X = v₀ t + (0.5) a t²
2.0 = 3.0 t + (0.5) (0) t²
t = 2/3
consider the motion of the ball along the vertical direction
v₀ = initial velocity in vertical direction as the ball rolls off the table = 0 m/s
Y = vertical displacement of the ball = height of the table = h
a = acceleration along the vertical direction = 9.8 m/s²
t = time taken to land = 2/3
using the kinematics equation
Y = v₀ t + (0.5) a t²
h = 0 t + (0.5) (9.8) (2/3)²
h = 2.2 m
C 2.2 m
The answer is going to be leaves.
