Does the work cause a change in kinetic energy or a potential energy?

HELP!!! Why is plasma considered the most common state of matter in the universe?

olasank [31]

Clue : There is plasma in sun

4 0

2 years ago

The volume of liquid flowing per second is called the volume flow rate Q and has the dimensions of [L]3/[T]. The flow rate of li

melamori03 [73]

Answer: n=4

Explanation:

We have the following expression for the volume flow rate $Q$ of a hypodermic needle:

$Q=\frac{\pi R^{n}(P_{2}-P_{1})}{8\eta L}$ (1)

Where the dimensions of each one is:

Volume flow rate $Q=\frac{L^{3}}{T}$

Radius of the needle $R=L$

Length of the needle $L=L$

Pressures at opposite ends of the needle $P_{2}$ and $P_{1}=\frac{M}{LT^{2}}$

Viscosity of the liquid $\eta=\frac{M}{LT}$

We need to find the value of $n$ whicha has no dimensions, and in order to do this, we have to rewritte (1) with its dimensions:

$\frac{L^{3}}{T}=\frac{\pi L^{n}(\frac{M}{LT^{2}})}{8(\frac{M}{LT}) L}$ (2)

We need the right side of the equation to be equal to the left side of the equation (in dimensions):

$\frac{L^{3}}{T}=\frac{\pi}{8} \frac{ L^{n}}{LT}$ (3)

$\frac{L^{3}}{T}=\frac{\pi}{8} \frac{ L^{n-1}}{T}$ (4)

As we can see $n$ must be 4 if we want the exponent to be 3:

$\frac{L^{3}}{T}=\frac{\pi}{8} \frac{ L^{4-1}}{T}$ (5)

Finally:

$\frac{L^{3}}{T}=\frac{\pi}{8} \frac{ L^{3}}{T}$ (6)

8 0

3 years ago

A dog is walking at 2m/s and then begins to run at a speed of 6m/s. What is his acceleration if his total travel time is 2 secon

fiasKO [112]

The formula for velocity vf = vi + at

First list your given information

2m/s Is your initial velocity (vi)
6m/s is you final velocity (vf)
2 seconds is your time (t)

Since you want the a for acceleration get a by itself

a = (vf-vi)/t

So a= (6-2)/2

a= 4/2

a=2

Now units

the units for acceleration are m/s $x^{2}$

2m/s $x^{2}$

7 0

2 years ago

Problem One: A beam of red light (656 nm) enters from air into the side of a glass and then into water. wavelength, c. and speed

Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Part a)

$f_w = f_g = 4.57 \times 10^{14} Hz$

Part b)

$\lambda_w = 492 nm$

$\lambda_g = 437.3 nm$

Part c)

$v_w = 2.25 \times 10^8 m/s$

$v_g = 2.0 \times 10^8 m/s$

Explanation:

Part a)

frequency of light will not change with change in medium but it will depend on the source only

so here frequency of light will remain same in both water and glass and it will be same as that in air

$f = \frac{v}{\lambda}$

$f = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{656 \times 10^{-9}}$

$f = 4.57 \times 10^{14} Hz$

Part b)

As we know that the refractive index of water is given as

$\mu_w = 4/3$

so the wavelength in the water medium is given as

$\lambda_w = \frac{\lambda}{\mu_w}$

$\lambda_w = \frac{656 nm}{4/3}$

$\lambda_w = 492 nm$

Similarly the refractive index of glass is given as

$\mu_w = 3/2$

so the wavelength in the glass medium is given as

$\lambda_g = \frac{\lambda}{\mu_g}$

$\lambda_g = \frac{656 nm}{3/2}$

$\lambda_g = 437.3 nm$

Part c)

Speed of the wave in water is given as

$v_w = \frac{c}{\mu_w}$

$v_w = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{4/3}$

$v_w = 2.25 \times 10^8 m/s$

Speed of the wave in glass is given as

$v_g = \frac{c}{\mu_g}$

$v_g = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{3/2}$

$v_g = 2 \times 10^8 m/s$

4 0

3 years ago

The change in motion (acceleration) of an object depends on

7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

BOTH the size of the force AND the mass of the object

Explanation:

Acceleration of an object is the rate of change of its velocity.

The relation between force, mass and acceleration is given by the formula as follows :

F = ma

m is mass

a is acceleration

It would mean that the change in motion or the acceleration of an object depends on both the size of the force and the mass of the object. Hence, the correct option is (c).

8 0

2 years ago