Which of the following changes on different celestial objects due to the force of gravity?
1 answer:
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Answer:
the direction of rate of change of the momentum is against the motion of the body, that is, downward.
The applied force is also against the direction of motion of the body, downward.
Explanation:
The change in the momentum of a body, if the mass of the body is constant, is given by the following formula:
p: momentum
m: mass
: change in the velocity
The sign of the change in the velocity determines the direction of rate of change. Then you have:
v2: final velocity = 35m/s
v1: initial velocity = 40m/s
Hence, the direction of rate of change of the momentum is against the motion of the body, that is, downward.
The applied force is also against the direction of motion of the body, downward.
The potential energy of the spring is 6.75 J
The elastic potential energy stored in the spring is given by the equation:
where;
k is the spring constant
x is the compression/stretching of the string
In this problem, we have the spring as follows:
k = 150 N/m is the spring constant
x = 0.3 m is the compression
Substituting in the equation, we get
Therefore. the elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 6.75J .
Learn more about potential energy here:
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Answer:
Percentage change in tension is 3.8%
Explanation:
We have given initially frequency = 440 Hz
Let tension in the string at this frequency is
Now second frequency is
Frequency in string is given by
From the relation we can say that
Percentage change in tension is equal to
%
So percentage change in tension is 3.8%