The Tonga Trench is located at the tectonic boundary between the Pacific Plate and the Indian-Australian Plate.
It is an Oceanic trench that is located in the south-west Pacific Ocean. It is actually the deepest trench of the southern Hemisphere and the second deepest on Earth.
Answer:
1.162 x 10^-7 Nm
Explanation:
length of wire, l = 25 cm
l = 2 π r
where, r is the radius of circular loop
25 = 2 x 3.14 x r
r = 3.98 cm
Magnetic field, B = 5.55 mT = 5.55 x 10^-3 T
Current, i = 4.121 mA = 4.21 x 10^-3 A
Torque, τ = i x A x B
τ = 4.21 x 10^-3 x 3.14 x 0.0398 x 0.0398 x 5.55 x 10^-3
τ = 1.162 x 10^-7 Nm
Thus, the maximum torque in the coil is 1.162 x 10^-7 Nm.
HUMAN ACTIVITIES ARE threatening the health of the world's oceans. More than 80 percent of marine pollution comes from land-based activities. From coral bleaching to sea level rise, entire marine ecosystems are rapidly changing.
Global warming is causing sea levels to rise, threatening coastal population centers. Many pesticides and nutrients used in agriculture end up in the coastal waters, resulting in oxygen depletion that kills marine plants and shellfish. Factories and industrial plants discharge sewage and other runoff into the oceans. Oil spills pollute the oceans, though U.S. water-sewage treatment plants discharge twice as much oil each year as tanker spills. Air pollution is responsible for almost one-third of the toxic contaminants and nutrients that enter coastal areas and oceans. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that 31.4 percent of fish stocks are either fished to capacity or over-fished.
Net work = Work done - Amount Work release
W = 106 - 74 = 32 J
In short, Your Answer would be: Either C or D
Hope this helps!
The second statement is your answer:
No change in temperatures between seasons. Since tilt is the angle between the direction of positive pole and the normal to the orbital plane, seasons occur due to the tilt of axis. If there were to be no, or zero degree tilt, then there will be no season because of the lack in temperature changes. The amount of sunlight received remains same throughout the year which results in no temperature change