Normally, the water pressure inside a pump is higher than the vapor pressure: in this case, at the interface between the liquid and the vapor, molecules from the liquid escapes into vapour form. Instead, when the pressure of the water becomes lower than the vapour pressure, molecules of vapour can go inside the water forming bubbles: this phenomenon is called
cavitation.
So, cavitation occurs when the pressure of the water becomes lower than the vapour pressure. In our problem, vapour pressure at

is 1.706 kPa. Therefore, the lowest pressure that can exist in the pump without cavitation, at this temperature, is exactly this value: 1.706 kPa.
Answer:
F = 1400 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the ball, m = 70 kg
It is moving with an acceleration of 20 m/s². We need to find the force exerted by the ball.
Force is given by the product of mass and acceleration. So,
F = ma

So, the force of 1400 N is exerted by a metal ball.
Answer:
304 meters downstream
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The speed of the swimmer = 2.00 m/s
The width of the river = 73.0 m
The speed of the river = 8.00 m/s
Therefore;
The direction of the swimmer's resultant velocity = tan⁻¹(8/2) ≈ 75.96° downstream
The distance downstream the swimmer will reach the opposite shore = 4 × 73 = 304 m downstream
The distance downstream the swimmer will reach the opposite shore = 304 m downstream
Explanation:
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