Answer:
25 m/s
Explanation:
This question can be solved using equation of motion

where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
s is the distance covered while moving from initial to final velocity
a is the acceleration
_____________________________________________
Given
box moved for distance of 62.5 m
Friction slows the box at –5.0 m/s2----> this statement means that there is deceleration , speed of truck decreases by 5 m/s in every second until the box comes to rest. Friction causes this deceleration.
thus in this problem
a = -5.0 m/s2
V = 0 as body came to rest due to friction deceleration
u the initial velocity we have to find
the initial velocity of box will be the same as speed of truck, as the box was in the truck and hence box will pick the speed of truck.
so if we find speed of box, we will be able get sped of truck as well.
using equation of motion

Thus, initial speed with the truck was travelling was 25 m/s.
The final velocity is 1.37 m/s east
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum: in fact, in absence of external forces, the total momentum of the two trains must be conserved before and after the collision.
So we can write:
where:
is the mass of the first train
is the initial velocity of the first train (we take east as positive direction)
is the mass of the second train
is the initial velocity of the second train
is the final combined velocity of the two trains
Re-arranging the equation and substituting the values, we find:

And the positive sign indicates their final direction is east.
Learn more about momentum here:
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Answer:
10 N
Explanation:
F = ma = m(Δv/t) = 5.0(10.0 - 0)/5.0 = 10 N
Answer:
a An increase in the speed will lower the internal pressure
Explanation:
Bernoulli's fluid formula

where
P = Pressure
ρ = Density of fluid
g = Acceleration due to gravity
h = Height
v = Velocity of fluid
If there is no change in height then we get

According to the Bernoulli's principle when the speed of the fluid is larger in a region of streamline flow the pressure is smaller in that region. From the above equation it can be seen that increase in speed should simultaneously reduce pressure in order for their sum to be constant.
Answer:
F = 5
Explanation:
F = m x v^2/r = 2 x 10^2/5 =200/5 = 40 (N)