I believe the answer is: <span> for the federal government to apply the merit system
Merit system refers to a system of hiring or promotion that based on the person ability in doing their job.
Prior to this, the government officials were elected on a nepotism basis, where the ones that have inside connections are the one that most likely hired and promoted.</span>
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I think it’s the second one B
I believe the answer is The twelfth Imam.
The Clergy believed that the Twelfth Imam will emerged with Prophet Isa (Christian's Jesus Christ) as the ultimate savior for all mankind.
It's written that He would gained the right to rule Persia and bring Peace for all people in the World.