Which phrase describes an atom?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Isotope of carbon-12.
Explanation:
The MOLE is a unit of measurement of the amount of a pure substance which contains exactly the same number of chemical units which could be (Atoms, molecules etc.) posses atoms in exactly grams of isotope of carbon-12 (i.e.,
).
So, The mole is the Notation used for an amount as same the 12 number is used for dozen for making count of Bananas and many more.
The is known as the fundamental constant names Avogadro's number (
), It is in the honor of Italian scientist Amedeo Avogadro.
Answer:
v1 = v2
Explanation:
Given:
- The missing figure is (attached).
- The Magnetic Field B1 > B2
Find:
How does the speed v1 of the electron in region 1 compare with the speed v2 in region 2?
Solution:
- From Lorentz Law we know that the Force that acts on the charge particle is the cross product of Magnetic Field Vector ( B1 or B2 ) and the velocity vector (v1 or v1).
- From the attached figure related to this problem we see that the electron velocity or direction of motion is always parallel to the magnetic field B1&B2.
- The law of cross product for parallel vector is 0. Hence, the Lorentz force acting on the electron is also zero.
- Zero Force means no work is done on the particle by the magnetic field, thus, the change in kinetic energy also zero for conservation of energy to hold.
- The initial and final kinetic energies of the electron is same. Hence, we can conclude that v1 = v2.
