Answer:
The leverage or mechanical advantage of pulleys is less obvious, but you can "gang" multiple pulleys together into two sets (blocks) and run the ropes back and forth between the two sets to increase the number of lengths of rope running between them. One end of the rope is connected (fixed) to one of the blocks, and you get to pull on the other end after it is passed back and forth between the blocks of pulleys. This is sometimes called a block and tackle arrangement. With a hook on each side of the block set, you can move a heavy load much like levers do, by multiplying the force. You have to pull more rope just like you have to move a lever more on one side of the fulcrum as compared to the other. When you get all the rope pulled out that you can, you can not move the load anymore because you have become "two-blocked" which means the two blocks are together. Credits to: Moin Khan
Geothermal, Wind ,Solar, and Water turbine.
I hope I helped.
Answer:
a . 0.35cm
b. 11.33cm
Explanation:
a. Given both currents are in the same direction, the null point lies in between them. Let x be distance of N from first wire, then distance from 2nd wire is 4-x
#For the magnetic fields to be zero,the fields of both wires should be equal and opposite.They are only opposite in between the wires:
![\frac{\mu_oi_1}{2\pi x}=\frac{\mu_oi_2}{2\pi(4-x)}\\\\5/x=\frac{3.5}{4-x}\\\\x=2.35cm\\\\N=2.35-2=0.35cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_oi_1%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20x%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_oi_2%7D%7B2%5Cpi%284-x%29%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C5%2Fx%3D%5Cfrac%7B3.5%7D%7B4-x%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%3D2.35cm%5C%5C%5C%5CN%3D2.35-2%3D0.35cm)
Hence, for currents in same direction, the point is 0.35cm
b. Given both currents flow in opposite directions, the null point lies on the other side.
#For the magnetic fields to be zero,the fields of both wires should be equal and opposite.They are only opposite in outside the wires:
Let x be distance of N from first wire, then distance from 2nd wire is 4+x:
![\frac{\mu_oi_1}{2\pi(4+ x)}=\frac{\mu_oi_2}{2\pi x}\\\\5/(4+x)=\frac{3.5}{x}\\\\x=9.33cm\\\\N=9.33+2=11.33cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_oi_1%7D%7B2%5Cpi%284%2B%20x%29%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_oi_2%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20x%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C5%2F%284%2Bx%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B3.5%7D%7Bx%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%3D9.33cm%5C%5C%5C%5CN%3D9.33%2B2%3D11.33cm)
Hence, if currents are in opposite directions the point on x-axis is 11.33cm
Answer:
models are only used by scientists