Answer:
3.irregular, spiral, elliptical
Answer:
Explanation:
mass, m = 4.1 x 10^-6 g
Electric field, E = 466 N/C
Electric force = weight
(a) Electric force = q x E = m x g
where, q be the charge on the dust particle.
q x 466 = 4.1 x 10^-6 x 9.8
q = 8.62 x 10^-8 C
(b) Number of electron = charge / charge of one electron
n = 8.62 x 10^-8 / (1.6 x 10^-19)
n = 5.4 x 10^11
The magnitude and sign of the charge are 0.8 MC and negative respectively.
To find the answer, we need to know about the electric potential of a point charge.
<h3>What's the mathematical expression of the electric potential of a point charge?</h3>
- Mathematically, the electric potential at a distance 'r' from a point charge 'q' is given as (Kq)/r.
- K is the electrical constant with value 9×10^(-9) in vaccum.
<h3>What will be the magnitude and sign of a charge, if potential is -3.50V at 2mm?</h3>
From the expression of electric potential, charge is
q= (potential ×r)/K
= (-3.5×0.002)/ (9×10^(-9))
= -0.8 mega coulomb.
Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude and sign of the charge are 0.8 MC and negative respectively.
Learn more about the electric potential here:
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Answer:
Hydraulic fluid has a higher boiling point than water to help combat this. Related to this is the concept of vapor pressure. Hydraulic systems often involve small orifices, which can cause cavitation (localized boiling). Water will also exacerbate galvanic corrosion when dissimilar metals are used in the system.
Answer:
Mirage is an optical illusion due to the refraction of light as it travels through different layers of air at different temperature.
Explanation:
On a clear hot afternoon, the sun heats up the ground, and the ground heats up the air immediately above it. The result is that the air directly above the ground is hotter than the air above it, leaving the air layers with different refractive indies. Since refractive index decreases with increase in temperature, the air immediately above the ground bends the light that travels through it from the sky, directly into our eyes. The image seen is perceived to be reflected from the ground, but in an actual sense is a direct image of the sky, giving one the impression of seeing a pool of water on the ground.