Continuous. Discrete values are values like 1, 2, 3, 4, etc. - they're values that are <em>distinct</em>, and typically there's some idea of a <em>next </em>and a <em>previous </em>value. When we're counting whole numbers, there's a definitive answer to which number comes after, and which number comes before. With continuous values, there's no real "next" or "last" value.
Motion is measured with <em>continuous </em>values; a train might move 300 yards in 1 minute, but we can look at smaller and smaller chunks of time to keep getting shorter and shorter distances. There is no <em />"next" distance the train moves after those 300 yards - it just doesn't make sense for there to be.
It's also measured <em>quantitatively</em>, not <em>qualitatively</em>. This just means that we can use numerical values to measure it, rather than other descriptors like color, smell, or taste.
The particles can undergo small oscillations around x₂.
The given parameters;
- <em>initial energy of the particles = E₁</em>
- <em>final energy of the particles, E₂ = 0.33E₁</em>
The movement of the particles depends on the kinetic energy of the particles.
When kinetic energy of the particles is 100%, the particles can oscillate from x₁ to x₅.
However, when the total energy of this particles is reduced to one-third (¹/₃) or 33% of the initial energy of the particle, the oscillation of the particles will be reduced.
- The maximum position the particle can oscillate is x₅
- The half position the particles can oscillate is x₃
Since 33% is less than the half of the energy of the particle, the particle will oscillate between x₁ and x₂.
Thus, we can conclude that the particles can undergo small oscillations around x₂.
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Answer:
correct answer is 1 and 3
Explanation:
In direct measurement with an instrument, the precision or absolute error of the instrument is given by its appreciation, in this case we see that the measurements have two decimal places, so the appreciation of the instrument must be 0.01 cm
Based on this appreciation, the valid measurements are 5.52 and 5.5.
the other two measurements have errors much higher than the assessment of the instrument, for which there must have been some errors in the measurement.
The correct answer is 1 and 3
I believe it is a conductor I am learning this myself so I may be wrong
