The gravitational force on the car is the force popularly known
as the car's "weight". Its magnitude is
(9.8 m/s²) times (the car's mass, in kilograms) .
The unit of this quantity is [newton] .
There are some missing data in the problem. The full text is the following:
"<span>A </span>real<span> (</span>non-Carnot<span>) </span>heat engine<span>, </span>operating between heat reservoirs<span> at </span>temperatures<span> of 710 K and 270 K </span>performs 4.1 kJ<span> of </span>net work<span>, and </span>rejects<span> 9.7 </span>kJ<span> of </span>heat<span>, in a </span>single cycle<span>. The </span>thermal efficiency<span> of a </span>Carnot heat<span> engine, operating between the same </span>heat<span> reservoirs, in percent, is closest to.."
Solution:
The efficiency of a Carnot cycle working between cold temperature </span>

and hot temperature

is given by

and it represents the maximum efficiency that can be reached by a machine operating between these temperatures. If we use the temperatures of the problem,

and

, the efficiency is

Therefore, the correct answer is D) 62 %.
A) Find an equation for the speed of the liquid as a function of the distance y it has fallen
Read the ingredients on the menu carefully and ask the waitress if theres any other ingredients you should know about