Answer:
The original concentration of ethanol is 16%(v/v)
Explanation:
concentration before dilution, C1 = ?
Concentration after dilution, C2 = 0.32% (v/v)
Volume before dilution, V1 = x
Volume after dilution, V2 = 50x
From the dilution principle
C1V1 = C2V2
(C1) * x = (0.32) * 50x
C1 = (16x)/x
C1 = 16%(v/v)
George's speed per second is 76.92 m/s
George's velocity in meters per second was 38.46 m/s (North)
<u>Explanation:</u>
When dividing the total distance covered by object by time, we get the value for average speed.

<u>Given:</u>
t = 13 seconds
Calculate the distance without consideration of motion’s direction. So, the distance walks 750 m north first, and then turn around walks 250 m south, so the total distance covered is
d = 750 + 250 = 1000 meters
To find the rate per second, simply divide the distance by the time.

In given case, the students walks 750 m north first, and then turn around walk 250 m south. The displacement is the distance in a straight line between the initial and final position: therefore, in this case, the displacement is
d = 750 (north) - 250 (south) = 500 m (north)
The time taken is t = 13 s
So, the average velocity is
(North)
And the direction is north (the same as the displacement).
Answer:

Explanation:
The expression for the moment of inertia of the person is:
Arms outstretched


Arms parallel to the trunk


The final angular speed is found by means of the Principle of Angular Momentum Conservation:




Answer:
<em>Electrical power</em>
Explanation:
<em>Electrical power:</em> Electric power (P) is defined as the energy (W) used or produced or transformed per seconds.
Power = Energy produced/transformed/time taken.
P = W/t................................ Equation 1
Where t = time taken
But,
W = VIt................................ Equation 2
Substituting equation 2 into equation 1
P = VIt/t
P = VI............................ Equation 3
or
P = V²/R or P = I²R.
The unit of power is J/s or Volt-ampere is called watt (W).
Large amount of electric power are required in the industry
1 kW = 1000 W
1 MW = 1000000 W
1 h.p = 3/4 kW.
Answer:
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
Explanation:
Latent Heat: Latent heat is the heat required to change the state of a substance without change in temperature. Latent heat is also known as hidden heat because the heat is not visible. The unit is Joules (J).
Latent heat is divided into two:
⇒ Latent Heat of fusion
⇒ Latent Heat of vaporization.
Latent Heat of fusion: This is the heat energy required to convert a substance from its solid form to its liquid form without change in temperature. E.g (Ice) When ice is heated, its temperature rise steadily until a certain temperature is reached when the solid begins to melts.
Latent Heat of vaporization: This is the heat required to change a liquid substance to vapor without a change in temperature. The latent heat depend on the mass of the liquid and the nature of the liquid. E.g When water is heated from a known temperature its boiling point (100°C) When more heat is supplied to its boiling temperature, it continue to boil without a change in temperature.
From The above, Latent heat brings about a change of state of a substance at a steady temperature.
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state