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garik1379 [7]
3 years ago
14

Which anion testing solution produced the fewest (<3) precipitates? b) Salts of these anions may be described as soluble with

few exceptions. Name the cations that are the exceptions to the rule for each anion identified in 3a
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tom [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:anions with least precipitates are anions of salt produce by a strong acid and strong base e.g KCL,Na2SO4,

Explanation: salts produce from strong acid such as HCL and a strong base such as KOH are extremely soluble and hence produce little or no precipitate when dissolved in water .meaning the salt are highly soluble , most group1 elements form salts that are highly soluble and hardly precipitates e.g Na(sodium) pottasium(K) ,lithium(Li)salts.they are called alkaline metals.

B) exception to the rules are hydrogen and Rubidium.hydrogen because it occurs basically as a gas and forms H^+ which tend to form a hydrogen bond while rubidium is a heavy metal forming insoluble salt

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I think they start to deflate bc of gravity.
5 0
2 years ago
an unknown molecule is found to consist of 24.2% carbon by mass, 4.0% hydrogen by mass and the remaining mass is due to chlorine
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

C3 H6 Cl 3

Explanation:

C -24.2%

H -  4.0%

Cl - (100-24.2 - 4.0)=73.8 %

We can take 100g of the substance, then we have

C -24.2 g

H -  4.0 g

Cl - 73.8 g

Find the moles of these elements

C -24.2 g/12.0 g/mol =2.0 mol

H -  4.0 g/1.0 g/mol = 4. 0 mol

Cl - 73.8 g/ 35.5 g/mol = 2.1 mol

Ratio of these elements gives simplest formula of the substance

C : H : Cl = 2 : 4 : 2 = 1 : 2 : 1

CH2Cl

Molar mass (CH2Cl) = 1*12.0 +2*1.0 + 1*35.5 = 49.5 g/mol

Real molar mass = 150  g/mol

real molar mass/ Molar mass (CH2Cl) = 150 /49.5=3

So, Real formula should be C3 H6 Cl 3.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write the cell notation for an electrochemical cell consisting of an anode where Mn (s) is oxidized to Mn2 (aq) and a cathode wh
morpeh [17]

Answer:

Mn(s)/Mn^2+(aq)//Co^2+(aq)/Co(s)

Explanation:

In writing the cell notation for an electrochemical cell, the anode is written on the left hand side while the cathode is written on the right hand side. The two half cells are separated by two thick lines which represents the salt bridge.

For the cell discussed in the question; the Mn(s)/Mn^2+(aq) is the anode while the Co^2+(aq)/Co(s) half cell is the cathode.

Hence I can write; Mn(s)/Mn^2+(aq)//Co^2+(aq)/Co(s)

8 0
3 years ago
100 ml of a 0.300 m solution of agno3 reacts with 100 ml of a 0.300 m solution of hcl in a coffee-cup calorimeter and the temper
Olin [163]

Answer:

100 ml of a 0.300 m solution of agno3 reacts with 100 ml of a 0.300 m solution of hcl in a coffee-cup calorimeter and the temperature rises from 21.80 °c to 23.20 °c. Assuming the density and specific heat of the resulting solution is 1.00 g/ml and 4.18 j/g ∙ °c respectfully, what is the ΔH°rxn?

39.013 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

AgNO3(aq) + HCl(aq) --------------> AgCl(s) + HNO3(aq)

We can calculate the amount of heat (Q) released from the solution using the relation:

Q = m.c.ΔT,

Where, Q is the amount of heat released from the solution (Q = ??? J).

m is the mass of the solution (m of the solution = density of the solution x volume of the solution = (1.0 g/mL)(200 mL) = 200 g.

c is the specific heat capacity of the solution (c = 4.18 J/g∙°C).

ΔT is the difference in the T (ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature = 23.20 °C - 21.80 °C = 1.4 °C).

∴ Q = m.c.ΔT = (200 g)(4.18 J/g∙°C)(1.4 °C) = 1170.4 J.

∵ ΔH°rxn = Qrxn/(no. of moles of AgNO₃).

Molarity (M) is defined as the no. of moles of solute dissolved in a 1.0 L of the solution.

M = (no. of moles of AgNO₃)/(Volume of the solution (L)).

∴ no. of moles of AgNO₃

               = (M)(Volume of the solution (L))

               = (0.3 M)(0.1 L) = 0.03 mol.

∴ ΔH°rxn

           = Qrxn/(no. of moles of AgNO₃)

            = (1170.4 J)/(0.03 mol)

            = 39013.33 J/mol

           = 39.013 kJ/mol.

7 0
3 years ago
What is bed rock made of
Darya [45]

Answer:

Bedrock is the hard, solid rock beneath surface materials such as soil and gravel.

Bedrock can be made of most types of rock, such as granite, limestone, or sandstone.

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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