Answer: 318 K
Explanation:
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,

where,
= initial pressure of gas = 231 kPa
= final pressure of gas = 168 kPa
= initial volume of gas = 3.25 L
= final volume of gas = 4.35 L
= initial temperature of gas = 
= final temperature of gas = ?
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:


At 318 K of temperature will the same gas take up 4.35 liters of space and have a pressure of 168 kPa
A gas with a vapor density greater than that of air, would be most effectively displaced out off a vessel by ventilation.
The two following principles determine the type of ventilation: Considering the impact of the contaminant's vapour density and either positive or negative pressure is applied.
Consider a vertical tank that is filled with methane gas. Methane would leak out if we opened the top hatch since its vapour density is far lower than that of air. A second opening could be built at the bottom to greatly increase the process' efficiency.
A faster atmospheric turnover would follow from air being pulled in via the bottom while the methane was vented out the top. The rate of natural ventilation will increase with the difference in vapour density. Numerous gases that require ventilation are either present in fairly low concentrations or have vapor densities close to one.
Answer:
V₂ = 12.43 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 650 KPa
Initial volume = 2.2 L
Final pressure = 115 KPa
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boyles law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
650 KPa ×2.2 L = 115 KPa × V₂
V₂ = 1430 KPa. L/ 115 KPa
V₂ = 12.43 L
<h3>
<u>Answer</u></h3>
4. loses 2 electrons
<h3>
<u>EXPLANATION</u></h3>
Mg²+ has 10 electrons while Mg has 12 electrons.