Answer:
79 extractions
Explanation:
An<em> isooctane/water partinioning constant</em> of 12/1 means that 12 out of 13 parts of the Pb²⁺ complex will be found in isooctane, while the remaining 1 out of 13 part will remain in water.
- 12/13 * 100 = 92.3% of the Pb²⁺ will be removed with each extraction.
Now we <u>convert 1.4 mg/mL to ug/mL</u>:
- 1.4
= 140 ug/mL
We're looking to have a final concentration of 0.25 ug/mL, so we can write:
- 140 mg/mL * (0.923)ⁿ = 0.25 ug/mL
Where <em>n</em> is the number of extractions.
We <u>solve for </u><u><em>n</em></u>:
- n = ln (1.786x10⁻³) / ln (0.923)
The valence electrons are determined by the column that the element falls in.
Column 1 has 1 valence electron
Column 2 has 2 valence electrons
Column 13 has 3 valence electrons
Column 15 has 5 valence electrons
column 16 has 6 valence electrons
column 17 has 7 valence electrons
Elements are trying to become stable by filling the outer energy level. Columns 1,2,3 do this by losing 1,2 or 3 electrons and becoming positive ions. +1, +2, +3, respectively
Columns 15, 16, 17 do this by taking those electrons and becoming negative ions. -3, -2, -3. respectively.
Answer:
The dam disrupts the river wildlife and ecosystem.
Explanation:
Though it is believed that using the dam as a power generation or hydroelectric power supply generates no greenhouse gases, it, however, has many disadvantages which make it deemed not suitable or sustainable for use in the contemporary time.
Majorly, the top reason why more hydroelectric dams are not built is that "the dam disrupts the river wildlife and ecosystem."
Also, it affects the water quality and other use of water for humans such as recreational use.
There is also a possible chance of dams producing methane; a greenhouse gas through the organic materials in the water that is rotting.
Answer:
D, potassium hydroxide
Explanation:
Nitric acid us given and is obviously an acid
