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geniusboy [140]
3 years ago
12

A chemist is studying the following reaction: NO + NO2 ⇌ N2O3. She places a mixture of NO and NO2 in a sealed container and meas

ures how long it takes to achieve equilibrium. She then devises a system of removing all the N2O3 that is produced in this reaction. What effect will this have?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuri [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The reaction will continue in the forward direction until all the NO or all the NO₂ is used up.

Explanation:

  • <em>Le Châtelier's principle </em><em>states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.</em>

  • So, according to  Le Chatelier's principle, removing the product (N₂O₃) from the system means decreasing the concentration of the products; thus, the reaction will proceed forward to produce more product to minimize the stress of removing N₂O₃ from the system.

  • <em>So, the reaction will continue in the forward direction until all the NO or all the NO₂ is used up. </em>

<em></em>

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A 0.590 gram sample of a metal, M, reacts completely with sulfuric acid according to:M(s) +H2SO4(aq) --&gt; MSO4(aq) +H2(g)A vol
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

MM = 58.41 g

Explanation:

First, the data we have is according to the hydrogen which is exerting pressure. To solve this, we need to use the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT (1)

the molar mass of any compound is calculated like this:

MM = m/n (2)

So, from (1) we solve for the moles (n) and then, this value is replace in (2).

However, before we do all that, we need to gather all the correct data.

All the species in the reaction are solid or aqueous state, with the exception of hydrogen, which is gaseous. Hydrogen is collected over water, therefore, is exerting some pressure too. The problem is not indicating if the acid or any other species is exerting pressure, so we will assume that only hydrogen and water are exerting pressure.

The total pressure exerted by the system would be:

P = Pw + PH2 (3)

We already know the total pressure which is 756 torr.

This experiment is taking place at 25 °C (298.15 K), and at this temperature, we have a reported value for water pressure which is 23.8 Torr.

Let's solve for PH2:

PH2 = P - Pw

PH2 = 756 - 23 = 733 Torr

Now, with this value, and the volume and temperature, we can calculate the moles of H2:

n = PV/RT

But first, let's convert the pressure to atm:

PH2 = 733 Torr / 760 torr * 1 atm = 0.9644 atm

now, solving for n:

n = 0.9644 * (0.255) / 0.082 * 298.15

n = 0.0101 moles

Now that we have the moles, we know that the metal and the hydrogen has a mole ratio of 1:1 according to the reaction, so, this means that:

moles M = moles H2 = 0.0101 moles

We have the moles of the metal and the mass, we can calculate the molar mass using expression (2):

MM = 0.590/0.0101

MM = 58.41 g/mol

This is the molar mass of the metal

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of na3po4 will be needed to produce 650. mL of a solution that has a concentration of na+ ions of 1.40 M
SashulF [63]

Answer:

I think its 1.40M Na^+ we convert to Na3PO4 which means we need 1.40M x (1 mole Na3PO4/3 mol Na^+) = 1.40 x 1/3 = 0.467 M Na3PO4.

Explanation:

7 0
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Determine the molecular weight of H20.<br> o 18 g<br> O 18.0 g<br> O 18.01 g<br> O 18.016 g
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

The correct answer is D

<u>18.016 g</u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

Molecular Weight : It is the sum of atomic weights of each atoms present in the compound.

The molecular weught is measured in atomic mass.unit( amu) or simply"u"

This is calculated by using :

Molecular weight = number of atom x atomic mass of the atom

For H2O

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Number of O atom = 1

Molecular weight of H2O = 2(mass of H atom) + 1(mass of O atom)

Molecular weight = 2(1.00784) + 15.999

= 18.01558 u

= 18.016 u

8 0
3 years ago
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