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geniusboy [140]
3 years ago
12

A chemist is studying the following reaction: NO + NO2 ⇌ N2O3. She places a mixture of NO and NO2 in a sealed container and meas

ures how long it takes to achieve equilibrium. She then devises a system of removing all the N2O3 that is produced in this reaction. What effect will this have?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuri [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The reaction will continue in the forward direction until all the NO or all the NO₂ is used up.

Explanation:

  • <em>Le Châtelier's principle </em><em>states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.</em>

  • So, according to  Le Chatelier's principle, removing the product (N₂O₃) from the system means decreasing the concentration of the products; thus, the reaction will proceed forward to produce more product to minimize the stress of removing N₂O₃ from the system.

  • <em>So, the reaction will continue in the forward direction until all the NO or all the NO₂ is used up. </em>

<em></em>

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How are strong acids and strong bases similar?
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

An acid or base which strongly conducts electricity contains a large number of ions and is called a strong acid or base and an acid or base which conducts electricity only weakly contains only a few ions and is called a weak acid or base.

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of n are in 0.185 g of n2o?
pickupchik [31]

The mass of N_{2}O is 0.185 g.

To calculate the number of moles first calculate the molar mass of N_{2}O .

M_{N_{2}O}=2\times M_{N}+M_{O}

Molar mass of nitrogen and oxygen is 14 g/mol and 16 g/mol respectively

Thus, M_{N_{2}O}=2\times 14 g/mol+18 g/mol=44 g/mol

Now, number of moles can be calculated from mass and molar mass as follows:

n=\frac{m}{M}=\frac{0.185 g}{44 g/mol}=0.0042 mol

Therefore, number of moles of 0.185 g N_{2}O is 0.0042 mol.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which statement describes the energy involved in diffusion? Diffusion requires energy in all cases. Diffusion requires energy on
MArishka [77]

Answer:

Both b and d can be correct

Explanation:

Generally, diffusion does not require energy (<em>making option a wrong</em>) because it is the movement of particles from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration hence diffusion moves particles in the direction of a concentration gradient. An example of this is the passive transport (for instance, uptake of glucose by a liver cell).

However, in some cases, when diffusion is against the concentration gradient (i.e when particles move from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration), diffusion will require energy in a case like this (<em>making option c wrong</em>). An example of this is active transport (transport of protein called sodium-potassium pump which involves pumping of potassium into the cell and sodium out of the cell).

The explanation above shows that diffusion can require energy to move particles (in or out) of the cell through the cell membrane.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An interplanetary probe returns to Earth with soil samples. The atoms in the sample are sorted by their number of protons. A new
Leya [2.2K]

Answer is: the average atomic mass is 232.

ω₁ = 20% ÷ 100%.

ω₁ = 0.20.

ω₂ = 80% ÷ 100%.

ω₂ = 0.80.

Ar₁ = 120 (number of protons) + 120 (number of neutrons).

Ar₁ = 240.

Ar₂ = 120 + 110 .

Ar₂ = 230.

Average atomic mass of atoms of bolognium =  

Ar₁ · ω₁ + Ar₂ · ω₂.  

Average atomic mass of atoms of bolognium =  240 · 0.2 + 230 · 0.8.  

Average atomic mass of atoms of bolognium = 48 + 184.  

Average atomic mass of atoms of bolognium = 232.

4 0
3 years ago
The combustion of ethene in the presence of excess oxygen yields carbon dioxide and water: c2h4 (g) + 3o2 (g) → 2co2 (g) + 2h2o
meriva

Answer:

\boxed{-267.5}

Explanation:

You can calculate the entropy change of a reaction by using the standard molar entropies of reactants and products.

The formula is

\Delta_{r} S^{\circ} = \sum_n {nS_{\text{products}}^{\circ} - \sum_{m} {mS_{\text{reactants}}^{\circ}}}

The equation for the reaction is

                        C₂H₄(g) + 3O₂(g) ⟶ 2CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(ℓ)

ΔS°/J·K⁻¹mol⁻¹   219.5      205.0         213.6         69.9

\Delta_{r} S^{\circ} = (2\times213.6 + 2\times69.9) - (1\times219.5 + 3\times205.0)\\\\= 567.0 - 834.5 = \boxed{-267.5 \text{ J}\cdot\text{K}^{-1} \text{mol}^{-1}}

3 0
3 years ago
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